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Back津巴布韦总统呼吁西方国家无条件解除制裁
津巴布韦总统呼吁西方国家无条件解除制裁
World
中国新闻网2 hours agoWorld2 min readChinaView translation

津巴布韦总统呼吁西方国家无条件解除制裁

姆南加古瓦表示制裁严重制约了国家经济发展

Quick Look

津巴布韦总统姆南加古瓦在“南共体反制裁日”呼吁西方国家无条件解除制裁,称其阻碍了经济发展。津巴布韦自2000年土地改革以来长期遭受西方制裁,尽管美国于2024年调整了制裁措施,但相关限制依然存在。

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Why It Matters

津巴布韦自2000年推行土地改革后,长期遭受美英等西方国家的经济制裁。2019年,南共体将每年10月25日定为反制裁日。

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当地时间25日,津巴布韦总统姆南加古瓦呼吁西方国家无条件解除对津巴布韦实施的制裁,表示这些制裁严重制约了津巴布韦国家经济发展。

10月25日是“南部非洲发展共同体(南共体)反制裁日”。姆南加古瓦当天发表讲话说,尽管面临制裁,津巴布韦仍在实现发展愿景方面取得进展。

姆南加古瓦说,津巴布韦将继续扩大国际伙伴关系、深化区域一体化,以开拓市场、吸引投资和加速经济转型。他说,津巴布韦正通过外交途径争取解除制裁,并采取措施提升竞争力。

由于殖民时期的历史原因,津巴布韦大部分土地一直掌握在当地白人农场主手中。2000年,津政府开始推行土地改革,将白人农场主的土地收归国有并分发给无地的黑人。这一举措引发美英等西方国家对津巴布韦实施长达20多年的经济制裁。2019年,南共体将每年10月25日设为“南共体反制裁日”。

2024年3月,时任美国总统拜登签署一项行政命令,终止美国此前对津巴布韦实施了20多年的制裁。同日,美国财政部外国资产控制办公室宣布,对包括姆南加古瓦在内的11名个人和3个实体实施制裁。欧盟驻津巴布韦代表团今年2月发表声明说,欧盟已解除针对津巴布韦个人和实体的旅行禁令和资产冻结制裁,但同时宣布将武器禁运延长一年。

Open Questions

  • 西方国家是否会考虑进一步调整制裁政策?
  • 津巴布韦外交途径的具体进展如何?

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This article was originally published by 中国新闻网.

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