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Back中國被指用金錢外交阻台參加世界衛生大會
中國被指用金錢外交阻台參加世界衛生大會
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自由时报1 hour agoPolitics2 min readChinaView translation

中國被指用金錢外交阻台參加世界衛生大會

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台灣國家安全顧問黃重諺指出,據稱洩露的中國外交文件顯示北京透過金錢交換,試圖讓密克羅尼西亞等國在世界衛生大會上反對台灣參與,並非洲聯盟獲得中國資助後尋求額外經費建總部,顯示中國運用『支票本外交』施壓台灣的模式。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

中國長期試圖阻止台灣參與世界衛生大會等國際組織活動,近期透過洩漏文件顯示其使用金錢外交手段,向太平洋島國和非洲聯盟提供資金換取政治支持。

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棋子擺放在台灣和中國國旗前的佈置照片,攝於2023年。照片:路透社

『支票本外交』:這裡一輛新車,那裡為新總部提供資金,以及更多:據稱洩漏的外交文件顯示北京存在廣泛財務詐騙模式

由陳雲/員工記者

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國家安全官員昨日表示,據稱洩漏的中國文件顯示北京已為阻止台灣參加世界衛生大會(WHA)開出價格。

國家安全會議顧問黃重諺(黃重諺)在接受中國時報姊妹報《自由時報》採訪時,針對線上流傳的疑似中國外交文件洩漏事件發表上述言論,該文件據稱顯示北京向密克羅尼西亞提供100萬元人民幣(約149,002美元),作為購買車輛的費用,以換取該太平洋島國在世界衛生大會上阻止台灣參與。

據稱洩漏的文件顯示,中國駐密克羅尼西亞大使館於3月發出外交函件,要求該國簽署支持北京對台立場的信函。4月8日,密克羅尼西亞據稱向世界衛生組織秘書長譚德塞·阿達諾姆·蓋布雷耶蘇提出請求,希望不討論台灣相關議題。世界衛生大會其後在5月拒絕了台灣的參與提案。6月10日,中國向密克羅尼西亞提供100萬元人民幣的『補助金』,名義上用於購買官方接待用車,密克羅尼西亞於6月23日接受該資金。

該文件urthermore顯示,非洲聯盟在4月接受中國提供的2億元人民幣『翻修補助金』,隨後尋求額外5000萬美元以建設新總部與休閒中心。

隨著中國外交部長王毅(王毅)今年早些時候訪問非洲,台灣接連遇到阻撓,包括4月總統賴清德(賴清德)專機的飛行許可被撤銷、6月肯亞阻止台灣參與聯合國海洋會議、7月摩洛哥暫停對台簽發簽證,以及上月烏干達扣留台灣護照。

黃重諺在訪問中表示,據稱洩漏的文件與台灣所掌握的情報在官員職稱、敘述與時間線上高度吻合,因此『在一定程度上可被視為高度可信』。

他指出,這些文件聚焦於兩大類行動。一類涉及北京動員太平洋島國簽署聯合信函送達世界衛生組織,要求排除台灣並禁止討論台灣議題。據黃重諺所述,這種安排『幾乎可以定價』,信函簽署國數量大約對應所需花費的金額。

另一類據稱洩漏的文件則聚焦於非洲聯盟。

黃重諺表示:『我們看到的有些內容令人震驚。』

賴清德原定於4月22日訪問台灣邦交國史瓦帝尼,但因三個非洲聯盟成員國在其飛行路線上撤銷過飛許可而取消行程。總統府當天宣布取消訪問時,非洲聯盟同時致函中國,請求再次提供資金。

黃重諺認為這種驚人的時間巧合揭示了北京行動的模式。

中國對台施壓從未停止,北京不斷採用新戰術,黃重諺如是說。

他強調,用金錢買來的友誼經不起時間考驗。一旦受惠國陷入北京的影響範圍,其整體國家實力將受中國左右,中國則能利用國際資源對其他國家施加更大壓力。

黃重諺指出,中國並非擁有無限資源來維持無休止的『支票本外交』運動。

此外,如果北京不再尊重國際秩序,他質疑:『其他國家又怎能期望[中國] honour其對它們的承諾?』

新聞來源:台北時報

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What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 台灣將加強與友邦的實質關係,並尋求多邊平台參與方式以繼續參與國際事務。

    Likely · Within months

  • 國際社會對中國金錢外交的審查將增加,特別是在世界衛生大會等論壇。

    Possible · Within months

Open Questions

  • 這些據稱洩漏的文件是否經過獨立驗證?
  • 中國是否對其他國家也使用類似的金錢外交策略?
  • 台灣將如何應對此類外交施壓?

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