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Back台積電抵得住市場恐慌 外媒曝成長型股票首選
台積電抵得住市場恐慌 外媒曝成長型股票首選
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自由时报39 minutes agoBusiness3 min readChinaView translation

台積電抵得住市場恐慌 外媒曝成長型股票首選

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台積電股價近期大幅下跌,但其在先進製程與封裝創新上的技術領先地位、軟體業級利潤率、強勁現金流與極低債務,使其仍是長期成長型股票首選。2027年訂單幾乎排滿,需求遠超供應,顯示短期政治與行業擔憂不太可能改變其長期前景。

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Why It Matters

台積電股價在過去一個月大幅下跌,與許多其他半導體公司一樣,受到人工智慧擔憂引發的行業大幅回調影響。外媒Seeking Alpha報導,儘管近期產業波動和政治不確定性加劇,台積電仍是長期成長型股票的首選之一。

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台積電股價在過去一個月大幅下跌,與許多其他半導體公司一樣,人工智慧的擔憂引發整個行業的大幅回調,外媒Seeking Alpha報導,儘管近期產業波動和政治不確定性加劇,台積電仍是長期成長型股票的首選之一。

台積電的技術領先地位,尤其是在N2(2奈米)等先進製程和CoWoS等封裝創新方面,確保其能夠從人工智慧和未來的技術週期中受益。此外,台積電擁有軟體產業的利潤率、強勁的現金流、極低的債務以及作為最先進晶片唯一生產商的強大定價能力。

最近,關於人工智慧成長的擔憂情緒愈演愈烈,美國民主黨大獲全勝,引發恐慌,人們擔心美國會放棄本世紀最強勁的成長勢頭。民主黨一直致力於限制國內資料中心的擴張和建設,因此許多投資者和分析師紛紛下調了對包括台積電在內的眾多人工智慧廠商未來盈利能力的預期。台積電不僅是人工智慧發展的主要受益者之一,也是推動人工智慧實現如今成就的關鍵力量,因為台積電負責生產全球最新、最強大的GPU。

目前存在一種不確定性:企業融資將更加緊張,稅收優惠也將減少,這意味著超大規模資料中心營運商需要為實現目標投入更多資金,不然就得暫時放慢腳步,重新評估情況。人們擔心,未來一段時間內,許多項目將被推遲、暫停,甚至取消。

然而,事實恰恰相反。一種未經證實的擔憂即將成為現實。一些州表示將提議暫停審批,但會豁免已在建工程。報導認為,對於台積電和其他人工智慧廠商而言,2027年的情況不會有任何改變。需求仍然遠遠超過供應,而且2027年的訂單幾乎全部排滿,因此這些公司不會出現任何放緩。

目前人工智慧是技術優勢所在,而台積電在其中扮演舉足輕重的角色。正是台積電推動了人工智慧發展。因此,在人工智慧成為常規技術之後,台積電將繼續突破晶片尺寸的極限,並不斷提升晶片的效能。台積電將在下一個重大技術變革中繼續保持領先地位,因為它將為這場特定的技術革命提供晶片。

台積電的基本面令人矚目。儘管是一家製造業,其利潤率卻堪比軟體公司。原因在於,作為唯一一家能夠生產人工智慧革命所需最先進晶片的企業,台積電擁有強大的定價權。

台積電擁有雄厚的資產負債表、充裕的現金儲備、極低的債務以及數十億美元的現金流,這意味著買入的是一家基本面極佳的穩健公司,而不是一家尚未盈利的公司。這是一家實力雄厚的公司,從長遠來看,穩健的基本面最終會轉化為豐厚的回報。

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 台積電2027年的訂單將幾乎全部排滿,需求將繼續遠超供應

    Likely · Within months

Open Questions

  • 台積電具體的財務數據(如營收、淨利、現金流金額)是多少?
  • N2製程與CoWoS封裝的具體量產時間表為何?
  • 美國民主黨政策若實施,對台積電在美國的投資會有什麼具體影響?

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