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Back中新健康|居民医保参保人数连续7年下降?国家医保局回应
中新健康|居民医保参保人数连续7年下降?国家医保局回应
Health
中国新闻网1 hour agoHealth4 min readChinaView translation

中新健康|居民医保参保人数连续7年下降?国家医保局回应

国家医保局回应“居民医保参保人数下降”舆论,强调参保结构优化与治理重复参保

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国家医保局通报,截至2026年9月底,我国基本医保参保人数达13.28亿,预计全年将连续两年实现正增长。官方回应了参保人数结构性变化原因,指出重复参保治理及向职工医保转型是主要因素。

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Why It Matters

国家医保局针对网络关于居民医保参保人数下降的舆论进行了官方数据解读。解释了参保人数变化背后的治理重复参保、结构优化及人口趋势等因素。

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中新网北京11月5日电(记者 赵方园)11月5日,在国家医保局举行的医保钱包2.0版媒体解读会上,国家医保局规财法规司副司长张晨光介绍,2026年我国基本医保参保总体形势稳中有升。截至2026年9月底,基本医保参保人数为13.28亿,其中职工医保3.91亿人、居民医保9.37亿人。

张晨光介绍,截至2026年9月底的参保人数已超过2024年全年水平,10月底参保人数达到2025年全年水平,全年超过去年已成定局,将连续两年实现正增长。

对于参保人数实现增长的原因,张晨光认为,至少有五方面:一是个人缴费标准维持不变,2025-2027年居民医保个人缴费标准均为400元,连续两年不涨、三年保持不变,同时,财政补助从670元增加到724元,有效减轻了群众参保缴费负担。二是推出了参保长效机制。三是服务不断优化。四是增强群众参保意识。五是群众就医实实在在享受到了医保报销的实惠。

针对网络舆论关注的“居民医保参保人数七连降、减少8300万”说法,张晨光解释,参保人数下降由多方面原因造成。

一是治理重复参保。国家医保局成立之初,全国统一的医保信息平台还未建成,城乡居民整合尚未完成,各地存在一些重复参保情况。从2019年起国家医保局便开始剔除重复参保,据统计,2019年-2024年,全国范围内剔除居民医保重复参保、无效数据人数超过2500万。

二是居民转职工医保。2019年-2025年,职工医保参保人数从3.29亿人到3.89亿人,增加6000万人,占全部参保人数的比重由24.3%提高到29.2%,参保结构持续优化。职工增加人数绝大部分是从居民医保转入的。

三是常住人口净减少。2021年全国人口达到峰值后,到2025年末已累计减少771万人。

“2025年起,居民医保的下降与我国人口总量变化趋势相符,与参保结构优化相适应,是合理的、正常的下降。”张晨光说。

张晨光还提到,2025年,全国职工医保个人账户用于近亲属参加本省城乡居民医保个人缴费3425.78万人次,代缴金额142.27亿元,个人账户省内共济已彰显成效。

同时,张晨光披露,2025年居民医保享受门诊报销待遇人数达4.93亿,超过居民医保参保总人数的50%;近五年居民医保享受报销待遇人数超8.3亿人,即有80%以上的居民医保参保人近五年享受过报销待遇。

对于网上有一些“医保太贵没用”“年轻人不生病不用参保”“我很多年都没有参保”等言论,张晨光表示,这反映出广大群众对医保的关注和期待,但全国绝大多数人已参保,参保人数连续两年正增长是事实,待遇享受数据也是真实的,背后是千家万户“病有所保、病有所医”的踏实与心安。

Open Questions

  • 未来居民医保缴费标准是否会持续保持不变?

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This article was originally published by 中国新闻网.

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