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Back第八届“巴黎协定之友”高级别对话聚焦多边气候治理
第八届“巴黎协定之友”高级别对话聚焦多边气候治理
NEWS
中国新闻网3 hours agoEnvironment5 min readChinaView translation

第八届“巴黎协定之友”高级别对话聚焦多边气候治理

来自20多个国家的高级别代表围绕多边主义、绿色转型、气候融资等议题展开深入坦诚交流

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第八届“巴黎协定之友”高级别对话19日至20日在法国巴黎举行,20多国高级别代表就多边主义、绿色转型与气候融资等议题展开交流,呼吁各方坚守《巴黎协定》目标并加强国际合作。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

“巴黎协定之友”高级别对话会于2019年发起,每年由清华大学和欧洲气候基金会轮流举办。

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中新社巴黎10月21日电 (记者 李洋)第八届“巴黎协定之友”高级别对话19日至20日在法国巴黎举行,来自20多个国家的高级别代表围绕多边主义、绿色转型、气候融资等议题展开深入坦诚交流。会议由原中国气候变化事务特使解振华与前法国气候变化谈判大使、欧洲气候基金会首席执行官劳伦斯·图比亚娜共同主持。

开幕致辞上,解振华回顾了《巴黎协定》达成以来全球气候治理和绿色低碳转型取得的积极进展,强调要坚持多边主义和公平原则、促进良性竞争与务实合作,以及统筹发展与民生、保持坦诚对话的重要性。他指出,尽管面临多重挑战,中国应对气候变化的战略定力和碳达峰碳中和目标不会改变。

当前,全球气候治理多边主义受到冲击,《巴黎协定》公信力面临考验。与会嘉宾一致认为,今年是《巴黎协定》签署和生效十周年,《巴黎协定》的目标、原则、制度安排决不能动摇,当前主要问题是行动不够、落实不力和支持不足。与会嘉宾呼吁各国加快落实已有气候承诺,加强气候治理国际合作,并为第二次全球盘点做好准备。嘉宾们表示,全球已有133个国家提交面向2035年的新一轮国家自主贡献,已有130多个国家和地区提出碳中和或净零排放目标。这表明,尽管国际形势发生深刻变化,携手应对气候变化、推进低碳转型仍是国际社会的广泛共识。

同时,气候变化带来的风险也在加剧。海洋持续升温,冰川不断退缩,厄尔尼诺与极端天气的影响相互叠加。与会嘉宾呼吁各国加快减排的同时,更加重视适应和气候韧性建设,提高防范风险与应对灾害的能力。

在为期两天的讨论中,各方还就绿色低碳转型、电气化、气候融资等议题进行坦诚深入的讨论。与会嘉宾表示,形势越是复杂严峻,越应当珍视既有共识、深化务实合作。“巴黎协定之友”应珍视多年积淀的互信与合作基础,秉持非正式对话、坦诚交流的鲜明特色,持续发挥这一高层次、建设性对话平台的独特作用。

参加本届对话会的各国嘉宾包括法国前总理洛朗·法比尤斯,爱尔兰前总统玛丽·罗宾逊,澳大利亚前总理陆克文,欧盟委员会执行副主席特蕾莎·里韦拉,澳大利亚气候变化与能源部长、COP31谈判主席克里斯·鲍恩,中国气候变化事务特使刘振民,巴西COP30主席安德烈·科雷亚·杜拉戈,土耳其COP31主席特别代表穆罕默德·埃明·比尔珀纳尔,英国气候事务特别代表瑞秋·凯特,沙特阿拉伯能源部可持续发展与气候变化副部长、气候协议首席谈判代表哈立德·迈海德等,以及《联合国气候变化框架公约》秘书处执行秘书西蒙·斯蒂尔,国际能源署署长法提赫·比罗尔,国际可再生能源署总干事弗朗西斯科·拉卡梅拉等。与会嘉宾遍及亚洲、欧洲、非洲、美洲及太平洋地区,涵盖发达国家、发展中国家、小岛屿国家以及联合国机构、国际组织及研究机构相关人士。

“巴黎协定之友”高级别对话会于2019年发起,每年由清华大学气候变化与可持续发展研究院和欧洲气候基金会轮流举办,邀请为《巴黎协定》达成和执行发挥重要作用的各国高级别嘉宾参会研讨。会议成果将以主席总结的形式提交给联合国、气候大会主席国、《联合国气候变化框架公约》秘书处等机构,为推动多边进程提出意见建议。

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 会议成果将以主席总结形式提交给联合国等机构

    Very likely · Within weeks

Open Questions

  • 第二次全球盘点的具体筹备进展如何?
  • 各方将如何具体落实气候资金缺口?

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This article was originally published by 中国新闻网.

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