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Back福建永安:畲乡“林中仙子”引客来 山村吃上“生态饭”
福建永安:畲乡“林中仙子”引客来 山村吃上“生态饭”
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中国新闻网5 hours agoEnvironment5 min readChinaView translation

福建永安:畲乡“林中仙子”引客来 山村吃上“生态饭”

国庆假期福建永安丰田村观鸟旅游火热,绿水青山转化为致富资本

Quick Look

国庆假期期间,福建省永安市青水畲族乡丰田村凭借独特的白鹇等丰富鸟类资源吸引大量海内外摄影爱好者,当地通过探索“观鸟+文旅”融合发展,将生态优势转化为经济增量,实现村民增收和乡村振兴。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

福建永安市丰田村位于天宝岩自然保护区腹地,拥有丰富的鸟类资源和高山生态环境。

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中新社福建永安10月6日电 题:畲乡“林中仙子”引客来 山村吃上“生态饭”

作者 雷朝良 黄中泉

今年国庆假期,福建省永安市青水畲族乡丰田村的山谷里,相机快门声此起彼伏。

“快看!左手边那儿,又来了一只白鹇!”山林间一声轻呼,数十名观鸟爱好者屏住呼吸,镜头齐刷刷对准花丛深处。一只白鹇悠然踱步而出,雪白的尾羽在晨光里泛着银缎般的光泽。

来自南京市摄影家协会的吕晓娟猫着腰,按快门的手指一直没停。“这里山水清幽、鸟兽灵动,畲乡氛围浓厚,是难得的观鸟摄影胜地。”她近日接受采访时说,自己已多次带队来丰田村取景,一住就是好几天。

丰田村深藏于国家级天宝岩自然保护区腹地,平均海拔约1000米。独特的高山生态环境孕育了丰富的生物多样性。

数据显示,全乡已记录鸟类194种,包含3种国家一级保护野生鸟类和29种国家二级保护野生鸟类。其中,被誉为“林中仙子”的白鹇是丰田村的“亮丽名片”,种群数量稳定,吸引着众多海内外摄影爱好者慕名前来。

然而,守着好生态的丰田村,过去生活并不富裕。村民熊生春称,早些年他靠种田、砍毛竹、卖笋干维持生计,全年收入仅有两三万元(人民币,下同)。

转机,缘于这群灵动的飞鸟。

丰田村党支部书记林恢笔介绍,秉持“生态优先、最小干扰”原则,村里探索走上“观鸟+文旅”融合发展路径,现已建成32个专业观鸟点、8家畲乡民宿,组建起20余人的本土专业鸟导团队。这些鸟导自幼熟悉山林,对本地鸟类的栖息习性、活动轨迹了如指掌,能带领游客直奔最佳观测点。

熊生春便是其中一员。“鸟儿生性喜静怕扰,我们做鸟导的,既要让游客拍到美景,更要守护好这片鸟类栖息地。”如今,他经营着两处生态观鸟点,兼顾民宿经营和山货销售,年收入突破十万元。

“观鸟经济留住了人气,也留住了年轻人。”林恢笔说,蓬勃的新业态吸引大批外出青年返乡创业。如今村民户均年收入可达10万元。返乡青年熊斌坦言,以前村里冷冷清清,如今节假日游客一拨接一拨,“村子活了,日子也更有奔头了”。

数据显示,2025年丰田村共吸引观鸟爱好者5000余人次,观鸟产业年产值达650万元,带动村内餐饮、土特产销售增收40%以上。

为守护生态底色,青水畲族乡持续推进基础设施提档升级,先后建成47个错车道、192米波形防护栏,升级改造22座移动厕所。如今丰田村道路通畅、环境整洁,乡村颜值和游客体验实现双向提升。

“白鹇IP持续走红,也让村民的生态保护意识大幅提升。”青水畲族乡党委书记钟家富表示,如今村民人人自觉护林护鸟,绿水青山真正成为全民共享的致富资本。当地将持续深耕生态文旅赛道,把优质“生态流量”转化为长效“经济增量”。

Open Questions

  • 未来如何平衡游客增加对当地生态环境的潜在压力?

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This article was originally published by 中国新闻网.

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