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Back新竹8歲童誤把神奇魔術水當飲料喝下肚!小兒科醫師提醒:誤食強鹼牢記3不
新竹8歲童誤把神奇魔術水當飲料喝下肚!小兒科醫師提醒:誤食強鹼牢記3不
Health
自由时报1 hour agoHealth3 min readChinaView translation

新竹8歲童誤把神奇魔術水當飲料喝下肚!小兒科醫師提醒:誤食強鹼牢記3不

新竹臺大分院小兒科醫師賀紹茽提醒家長:誤食強鹼物質切勿催吐、勿喝酸性飲料中和,應儘速送醫評估

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新竹一名8歲男童誤飲科學實驗用「神奇魔術水」(含氫氧化鈉強鹼溶液)送醫,經胃鏡檢查未發現腐蝕性傷害後平安返家。新竹臺大分院小兒科醫師賀紹茽提醒家長,化學藥劑切勿用飲料瓶盛裝,誤食強鹼物質切勿催吐、勿喝酸性飲料中和,應儘速送醫。

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Why It Matters

新竹一名8歲男童在家中將科學實驗使用的「神奇魔術水」誤認為飲料喝下,經家長送至新竹臺大分院新竹醫院急診。溶液含有氫氧化鈉(俗稱燒鹼),屬強鹼性物質。經小兒科醫師評估並安排胃鏡檢查,未發現腐蝕性傷害,男童觀察後狀況穩定,平安返家。

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新竹1名8歲男童日前在家中,將科學實驗使用的「神奇魔術水」誤認為飲料喝下肚,家長發現後送新竹臺大分院新竹醫院急診。經確認溶液含有俗稱「燒鹼」的氫氧化鈉,屬強鹼性物質,可能造成食道及胃部腐蝕性灼傷。經小兒科醫師評估並安排胃鏡檢查,幸未發現腐蝕性傷害,男童經觀察後狀況穩定,平安返家。

新竹臺大分院新竹醫院小兒科醫師賀紹茽指出,男童誤飲的「神奇魔術水」,是科學課程中常見的「藍瓶實驗」。實驗溶液由亞甲基藍、葡萄糖及氫氧化鈉調製而成,搖晃瓶身時,隨著氧氣溶入,液體會由無色變成藍色,靜置後又逐漸恢復無色,能反覆呈現變色效果,易引起孩子的好奇心。但因含有強鹼成分,一旦誤食,可能造成嚴重傷害。

賀紹茽說明,氫氧化鈉具有強烈腐蝕性,誤食後可能造成口腔、咽喉、食道及胃部黏膜受損。強鹼接觸人體組織後,可能持續向深層侵蝕,嚴重時甚至造成食道穿孔,或在傷口癒合後形成食道狹窄,導致長期吞嚥困難。值得注意的是,即使孩子口腔沒有明顯灼傷,也不代表食道或胃部沒有受損,不能單憑外觀或初期症狀判斷傷害程度。

賀紹茽也提醒家長牢記「3不要」:不要催吐,因嘔吐會使腐蝕性物質再次經過食道,可能造成二次傷害。不要喝醋或酸性飲料中和,因酸鹼中和反應可能產生熱能,反而加重組織灼傷。不要強灌大量水,避免不當處置增加風險,應先停止進食及飲水,儘速送醫評估。

賀紹茽強調,含有化學藥劑的實驗溶液切勿使用飲料瓶、水杯等食品容器盛裝,操作完畢後應立即妥善收存,避免孩子因好奇或口渴而誤飲。居家常見的清潔劑、水管疏通劑等產品,也可能含有強酸或強鹼成分,應保留原包裝並放置於兒童無法取得的位置。

Open Questions

  • 男童目前的長期健康狀況如何?
  • 該科學實驗是由誰進行,是在學校還是家中進行?
  • 醫院是否會就此事件向教育單位或相關部門提出建議?

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