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Back南鐵地下化通車 賴清德再謝居民成全
南鐵地下化通車 賴清德再謝居民成全
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自由时报1 hour agoPolitics2 min readChinaView translation

南鐵地下化通車 賴清德再謝居民成全

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台南市區鐵路地下化工程昨天正式通車,該工程歷經16年拆遷抗爭,當年為解決舊台南車站月台無法拆除的問題,行政院核定路線東移,引發沿線拆遷戶激烈抗爭,時任台南市長賴清德曾稱此為從政以來最大困難,通車典禮上他再次向拆遷居民致歉,工程斥資四一二億多元,消除九處平交道等設施,舊鐵道將改建為綠園道。

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Why It Matters

台南市區鐵路地下化工程起自一九九一年可行性研究,二〇〇九年行政院核定規劃報告後展開,因舊台南車站月台為百年國定古蹟無法拆除,行政院核定將路線東移,引發沿線拆遷戶抗爭。

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拆遷、抗爭走過16年風風雨雨

台南市區鐵路地下化昨天正式通車,這項攸關台南舊城發展的重大交通建設,當年為克服古蹟舊台南車站月台無法拆除的難題,行政院核定路線東移,引發沿線拆遷戶激烈抗爭,讓時任台南市長的總統賴清德曾說「是他從政以來面臨最大的困難」,前晚通車啟用典禮上,賴清德再次向鐵道沿線拆遷居民致歉,感謝居民體諒與成全。

反迫遷成員下跪痛哭、求情 市長任內逐一拜訪化解歧見

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賴清德當年為說服路線東移的沿線拆遷戶,在台南東區、北區召開多場說明會,並委請建商在東區生產路旁興建質優價廉的照顧住宅,提供拆遷戶低負擔進住,強調地面舊鐵道不會做商業開發使用,但仍遭遇拆遷戶組成自救會抗爭。

當年也有反迫遷學者與學生團體加入抗爭,抗爭成員曾下跪痛哭,過程的激烈對峙,使賴清德說出從政以來面對最大施政困難的內心話。

賴清德也說過,當年曾逐一上門拜訪拆遷戶、積極化解歧見。後來,曾任自救會長的拆遷戶決定接受搬到照顧住宅,退出抗爭行列,但少數拆遷戶持續抗爭,使南市政府不得不動用警力逐一強制驅離,才能肅清沿線阻力、拆除拆遷戶,展開延宕已久的地下化工程。

事實上,早在一九九一年中央就開始做南鐵地下化工程可行性研究,二〇〇九年行政院核定規劃報告,工程得以展開。據交通部鐵道局資料,此工程二〇一六年都市計畫變更定案,二〇一七年間開始動工,全線八.二三公里歷經九年多施工期,斥資四一二億多元,今年完工並在十月十七日達成第一階段通車目標。

縫合被鐵道割裂的城市 台南新舊車站共融創首例

南鐵地下化代表告別昔日地面鐵道割裂城市區域的歷史,迎向舊城區縫合與市容現代化。全新的台南地下車站以低矮謙卑為理念設計站體,退讓襯托前方百年國定古蹟的舊車站,新站也規劃餐飲、輕食與展場等,打造城市門戶新意象。

台南新、舊車站以下沉式廣場串聯,創下台灣日治時期車站「新舊共融」的首例。市區地下化路線八.二三公里,消除九處平交道、八處車行與人行地下道、四座車行、人行陸橋、兩處鐵路橋涵,縫合市區交通,鐵道局預計未來兩年內拆除這些橫交設施,舊地面鐵道沿線將打造為供民眾休憩的綠園道。

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 台南市政府將在未來兩年內完成舊地面鐵道橫交設施的拆除工作

    Likely · Within years

  • 舊鐵道改建的綠園道將成為台南市民休憩的新公共空間

    Likely · Within years

Open Questions

  • 舊地面鐵道改建為綠園道的具體時間表是什麼?
  • 持續抗爭的少數拆遷戶目前的安置狀況如何?
  • 未來兩年內拆除橫交設施後,交通部鐵道局是否有後續都市更新計畫?

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