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Back英相柏南首度證實俄曾干預脫歐公投 警告法德選民留意
英相柏南首度證實俄曾干預脫歐公投 警告法德選民留意
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自由时报2 hours agoWorld2 min readChinaView translation

英相柏南首度證實俄曾干預脫歐公投 警告法德選民留意

Quick Look

英國首相Andy Burnham(柏南)在播客節目中表示,俄羅斯曾干預2016年英國脫歐公投,並警告法國與德國選民注意莫斯科扶植勢力的政治干擾,但未具體證據或說明干預方式。

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Why It Matters

2016年英國脫歐公投以52%贊成、48%反對結果脫離歐盟,俄羅斯先前被指可能干預但未獲證實,英國國會情報與安全委員會2020年報告未能確認俄羅斯是否干預。

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英國首相柏南。(路透)

英國首相柏南(Andy Burnham)表示,俄羅斯曾干預2016年的英國脫歐公投。他同時警告法國與德國選民,莫斯科扶植的勢力正設法影響法德兩國政治。

路透社報導,7月接掌英國政府的柏南,上個月表示英國未來可考慮重返歐盟。他是第一位公開表示有證據顯示俄羅斯曾干預2016年脫歐公投的英國首相。

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柏南今天在播客節目「其餘皆是政治」(The Rest Is Politics)發布的訪談中說:「我上任時曾問過:俄羅斯有沒有干預2016年公投,我得到的明確答案是有。」

柏南沒有具體說明俄羅斯如何干預公投,也未透露這項說法依據。

俄羅斯駐倫敦大使館並未立即回應置評請求。

俄羅斯先前否認干預脫歐公投,指責英國反俄反到歇斯底里。

柏南說法與前首相強生(Boris Johnson)不同。強生曾主張脫歐。他在2020年表示,並無證據顯示俄羅斯干預脫歐公投。

英國民眾在2016年的公投中,以52%比48%的票數決定脫離歐盟。

柏南說,歐洲民主國家的選民,需要清楚了解有人企圖擾亂他們的政治。

「我的意思是,現在清楚記錄這些事很重要,這能幫助德國和法國選民,了解其中有些政治操作是由我們的敵人,也就是俄羅斯所煽動。」

根據英國國會「情報與安全委員會」2020年的報告,英國政府未能確認俄羅斯是否干預2016年的脫歐公投。

報告還發現,俄羅斯曾試圖影響蘇格蘭2014年的獨立公投,當時選民否決獨立。

柏南上個月表示,他可能在下次大選主張讓英國重返歐盟,英國與歐洲大陸關係的爭議如今重回檯面。

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 英國將在下次大選中討論重返歐盟議題

    Likely · Within months

Open Questions

  • 俄羅斯具體如何干預2016年脫歐公投?
  • 柏南所依據的證據是什麼?
  • 俄羅斯是否真的試圖影響法國與德國政治?

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