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Back外国游客从“打卡式买特产”转向“生活化买好物”
外国游客从“打卡式买特产”转向“生活化买好物”
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中国新闻网1 hour agoBusiness3 min readChinaView translation

外国游客从“打卡式买特产”转向“生活化买好物”

Quick Look

随着入境免签和离境退税政策优化,外国游客来华人数增长20.4%,消费从购买纪念品转向运动服饰、美妆、智能硬件等生活化产品,社交媒体推动国货种草,但离境退税便利化、正品保障和物流服务仍需改进。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

随着入境免签和离境退税政策优化,外国游客来华人数增长,消费从传统纪念品转向生活化产品。

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外国游客从“打卡式买特产”转向“生活化买好物”

“中国购”的行李箱里有了新东西(新视窗)

随着我国持续优化入境免签和离境退税政策、丰富旅游产品,“中国游”“中国购”越来越热,众多外国游客来华“发现中国”“推荐中国”。据国家移民管理局统计,今年上半年,入境外国人达2291.4万人次,同比增长20.4%,呈现快速增长态势。

“现在的游客,特别是年轻一代和深度游旅客,更倾向于‘生活美学’类的产品。他们不再满足于‘我到过这里’的证明,而是要‘我把这里的生活方式带走’。”入境旅游一线从业者窦俊杰表示。

记者近日走访北京、上海多个商圈的门店发现,外籍客流已成为不少国内品牌门店销售的重要增量。消费逻辑也从“打卡式买特产”转向“生活化买好物”。除了传统的丝绸、茶叶、纪念品,运动服饰、美妆护肤、智能硬件等多元品类,正迅速占据一席之地,外国游客“中国购”的“种草清单”里有了新产品。

外国游客拿着“种草清单”来中国扫货

窦俊杰向记者分享了一个令他印象深刻的案例。近期的一个迪拜团里,一名中年游客在行程结束前专门拿出笔记本,上面工工整整地记录着他在社交媒体上“种草”的十几个中国品牌,让导游帮忙确认哪些能在机场免税店买到,哪些必须去市区专柜购买。

细看品类,从白象方便面、蜂花护发素,到华为的智能穿戴设备……无不体现出外国游客旅游伴手礼的消费偏好日趋多元化。

这些微观场景的背后,是“购在中国”正在发生的深刻结构性转变。过去,入境游客的购物清单高度同质化——长城图案T恤、丝绸、仿古摆件,本质上是“到此一游”的凭证。而现在,外国游客更倾向于购买能融入日常生活的产品,鞋包、服装等兼具实用性与东方美学的物件成为新宠。“外国游客来中国购物,正在从‘买符号’变成‘买生活’。”窦俊杰说。

消费偏好多元化的同时,社交媒体成了新国货的流量新入口。在海外社交平台上,大量普通消费者的真实体验内容,形成自发的口碑传播效应。一批本土的设计师品牌在网上走红,其在国内的线下门店也成为网红打卡点。

在北京三里屯“PANE鞋”华北首店,门店店员介绍,门店4、5月份迎来外国游客购物的高峰期,某些时段外籍顾客占比已经超过国内消费者,许多客人还会帮亲友代购。

在上海淮海中路,“山下有松”旗舰店门口排着长队,队伍里一半都是外国游客。店员说,不少人是冲着线上口碑专程前来,有人为自己选购,也有人一次性带走好几只包送亲友。

这种变化是中国制造与中国品牌数十年升级积累的必然结果。过去中国制造业以代工贴牌为主,产品隐匿于海外品牌身后;如今一批国产品牌在研发设计、供应链效率上持续迭代,通过跨境电商与海外内容平台完成了全球用户的认知铺垫。

中国服贸协会可持续商业与创新工作委员会主任、北京工商大学商业经济研究所所长洪涛说:“这本质上是国货品牌全球化进程中的线下实地体验环节,形成了‘线上种草—线下拔草—回国复购’的完整链路。”

中国品牌靠实打实的产品力赢得全球市场认可

与选购伴手礼不同,受访外国游客在谈到旅游期间的消费时,“好的使用体验”是一个被反复提及的关键词。

在三里屯安踏店,一对来自瑞士的夫妇精挑细选后购买了一双运动鞋。“我们本没有购物计划,但这家店的设计刚好是我喜欢的风格,质量不错,价格也便宜。”这名游客说,买下那双鞋时他甚至没留意品牌。

身着淡绿色特步运动短袖的俄罗斯游客伊万,同样兴奋地和记者分享购物体验。“感觉太棒了,在中国商品品类太丰富,很容易就逛得停不下来,根本控制不住购物欲。”伊万说,他身上这件短袖,是前两天在奥林匹克公园游览时随手买的,穿下来的体验远超预期。

洪涛认为,当前吸引外国游客消费的核心驱动力是“政策便利化+产品硬实力+文化独特性”的三重叠加。我国商品的硬实力已超越单纯价格优势,成为决定长期消费意愿和口碑传播的关键因素。

当最终决定下单的主要原因是“款式合适、质量也很好”时,这恰恰说明,中国品牌靠实打实的产品力,在全球市场赢得消费者的认可。

配套服务仍有提升空间

产品端的变化有目共睹,与之匹配的服务体验也成了关键一环。近年来,我国持续优化离境退税等政策,积极营造入境旅游友好型环境,但从受访者的反馈来看,政策红利尚未完全释放,落地环节仍有待完善。

在北京一家快消品门店的免税柜台,记者注意到,店里虽然配置了自助设备,但一个多小时的时间里,几乎每位办理退税的游客都是在店员协助下完成相关手续,高度依赖人工辅助。

伊万也向记者坦言,虽然有退税机,但退税具体到账方式、流程时长等信息他还没有完全搞懂。同时,他还希望能够办理退税的商品和门店再多一些。

窦俊杰认为,当前离境退税政策红利尚未完全释放,部分退税网点存在排队时间长、办理手续繁琐、不同机场执行流程不统一的问题,给行程紧凑、采购量较大的游客带来明显不便。

与此同时,不少游客对正品保障存有疑虑。窦俊杰举例说,部分丝绸、茶叶、特色工艺品等高价品类仍有仿品,亟须更权威的正品溯源与认证体系。针对家具、艺术品等大件特色商品,当前适配的国际物流服务仍有缺口,不少游客因担心大件商品跨境运输的安全性与便捷性无法保障,不得不放弃心仪商品。

此外,部分特色购物场所仍停留在单纯陈列商品的阶段,对商品背后的非遗工艺、本地文化故事挖掘与展示不足,这一定程度上削弱了购物体验的文化厚度,也制约了入境游消费的品质升级空间。

《扩大消费“十五五”规划》专门对扩大入境消费作出部署,提出优化入境消费环境,打造“购在中国”品牌。下一步,要优化离境退税便利化举措,增加离境退税商店,积极推广“即买即退”服务。

中国旅游研究院研究员杨劲松表示,“购在中国”的体验升级,不仅需要产品端发力,也需要服务端的精细化打磨。中国可以利用好对美好生活向往的叙事,做好科技和国潮品牌,将制造业和科技优势等综合因素注入品牌商品中,创造出更多高客单价、可分享、能退税的体验产品。

证券时报记者 郭博昊 江 聃 唐 颖

来源:人民日报

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 离境退税即买即退服务将在主要机场和商圈试点推广

    Likely · Within months

  • 国货品牌在海外社交媒体的种草效应将继续带动线下门店客流增长

    Very likely · Within weeks

Open Questions

  • 离境退税即买即退服务何时全面推广?
  • 如何建立全国统一的正品溯源体系?
  • 跨境电商如何更好服务大件商品出口?

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This article was originally published by 中国新闻网.

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