
多州参议员选举结果陆续出炉,出口民调显示选民对特朗普执政表现普遍不满
美国中期选举结果陆续出炉,佛州共和党人穆迪和唐纳兹分别赢得参议员和州长选举;得州参议院选战胶著,帕克斯顿与塔拉里科竞争激烈。出口民调显示约六成选民不认同特朗普执政表现,多数选民将经济表现不佳归咎于特朗普政策。
AI-generated summary
美国正在进行中期选举,多州参议员和州长选举结果陆续出炉。佛州是特朗普的家乡,现任国务卿卢比奥曾是该州联邦参议员。得州自1988年以来未曾选出民主党参议员,此次选战受到高度关注。
在美国总统特朗普的家乡佛州,选举结果陆续出炉。
现任美国国务卿卢比奥曾经是佛州的联邦参议员,在他转任国务卿后,州长任命了前佛州检察总长穆迪(Ashley Moody)接任。如今在中期选举,穆迪对上了民主党的尼克松(Angie Nixon);根据美联社,目前99%的票数已开出,穆迪以51%比48%的得票率胜出。
州长选举亦由共和党人获胜:特朗普的盟友唐纳兹(Byron Donalds)以大约1.5个百分点的差距,击败民主党的乔利(David Jolly)。唐纳兹将成为佛州第一位非裔州长。
今年的中期选举,得州的参议员选战受到高度瞩目:民主党派出塔拉里科(James Talarico),共和党则由帕克斯顿(Ken Paxton)出马。自1988年以来,得州都未曾选出民主党参议员,但这次选情胶著,部分民调显示塔拉里科略为领先,但胜负仍难以预料。
有神学背景的塔拉里科是得州州议会的众议员;帕克斯顿是得州检察总长,也是特朗普的亲近盟友。
这次得州约有770万选民提前投票,占了所有登记选民的四成以上,创下该州中期选举的纪录。有15个郡的提前投票人数,甚至高于2022年中期选举的总投票数。此外,拉丁裔选民人数激增,这个群体在得州相当重要。
DW在得州奥斯汀、厄尔巴索等地采訪数十位当地居民,许多人对美国经济、政治贪腐、严重政治对立等问题表示忧虑。
“我很心痛。身为一个美国人,却过得举步维艰,这很痛苦,”一位得州民众表示。
67岁的特朗普支持者Wilson Ihonvbere说:“经济是个大问题,现在东西都非常贵,这跟当初他们承诺我们的不一样。”
另一位民众Steve Schaffer则透露,他不打算投给塔拉里科,也不想投给帕克斯顿;他也批评了亿万富豪马斯克(Elon Musk)对共和党、尤其是得州选战的资助:“经济实力会转化为政治力量,但如今经济实力遭到公然的扭曲滥用,真的很难继续维持民主正常运作。”
据《纽约时报》报道,马斯克斥资约1.68亿美元支持参议院各个共和党候选人;然而,盡管投入如此庞大的资金,得州选情依然势均力敌。
多州参议员投票结果陆续出炉。根据美联社计票,佐治亚州的民主党参议员、39岁的奥瑟夫(Jon Ossof)赢得连任,击败了曾担任众议员的共和党候选人柯林斯(Mike Collins)。奥瑟夫是民主党的政治新星,被视为2028年美国总统大选的潜在候选人之一。
佐治亚州传统上较倾向共和党,年轻新星奥瑟夫的胜选成了热议焦点。不过,东岸其他地方的选举结果则如一般预期的发展。
在前美国总统拜登的家乡、东北部的德拉瓦州,民主党参议员库恩斯(Chris Coons)成功连任;该州自1994年以来,从无共和党人在参议员选举胜出。麻萨诸塞州亦由民主党的马基(Ed Markey)连任;新罕布夏州原来的民主党籍参议员沙欣(Jeanne Shaheen)则已退休,这次选举由同党的帕帕斯(Chris Pappas)接下她的席次。
值得注意的是,在南部的北卡罗来纳州,前州长库柏(Roy Cooper)赢得参院选举,击败共和党的沃特利(Michael Whatley),成功翻转了该州此前原为共和党的席次。该州原来的参议员提利斯(Thom Tillis)因去年跟特朗普在法案立场有冲突,这次并未寻求连任。
对民主党而言,库柏胜选是一大助力。过去3次的总统大选之中,北卡罗来纳州选民都选择了特朗普。
由美联社及各大主要电视台委托民调机构SSRS执行的出口民调显示,约有半数的美国选民,把今年的中期选举视为表达对现任总统特朗普不满的机会:四分之三的民众表示,他们对国家发展的方向感到“生气”或“不满意”;约70%的人希望国会能对总统带来更多制衡。
从民调看来,在加州、麻萨诸塞州等倾向民主党的地方,不满情绪非常高;甚至在倾向共和党的州,大多数的选民也都多少感到不满意。
初步的出口民调还显示,约有六成选民不认同特朗普的执政表现。根据美国哥伦比亚广播公司(CBS)、国家广播公司(NBC),特朗普的支持率现在大约38%,比他第一次任内、2018年时中期选举时的45%更低。此外,他的支持率还低于小布什(George W. Bush)在2006年中期选举的时候;那场选举之后,共和党失去了参众两院的主导权。
根据NBC,多数选民把美国经济表现不佳归咎于特朗普。65%的选民认为,特朗普的政策导致了经济恶化;对大约一半的选民而言,生活成本是他们投票的重要因素。
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
得州参议院选举最终结果将在不久后揭晓,胜负难以预料
Possible · Within days
选民对经济和特朗普执政表现的不满将继续影响美国政治局势
Likely · Within weeks

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