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Back美國財政部長透露美中正討論建立AI事故緊急通報機制
美國財政部長透露美中正討論建立AI事故緊急通報機制
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自由时报1 hour agoTech2 min readChinaView translation

美國財政部長透露美中正討論建立AI事故緊急通報機制

Quick Look

美國財政部長貝森特表示,美中正討論建立人工智慧事故緊急通報機制,以應對類似中國AI模型Kimi涉及的資料轉送事件。他提及與中國國務院副總理何立峰的AI安全議題討論,並引用Anthropic報告指稱月之暗面透過虛假帳號將使用者請求轉送至Claude模型,涉及軍方監控影像分析與模型蒸餾行為。

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Why It Matters

美國財政部長貝森特在接受Axios訪問時透露,美中正討論建立人工智慧事故緊急通報機制,以應對類似中國AI模型Kimi涉及的資料轉送事件。他提及與中國國務院副總理何立峰的AI安全議題討論。

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美國財政部長貝森特(Scott Bessent)透露,美中正討論建立人工智慧事故緊急通報機制。(美聯社資料照)

美國財政部長貝森特(Scott Bessent)表示,美國準備與中國建立一套人工智慧(AI)事故通報機制,若相關系統發生重大問題,雙方可以互相通知。他並以中國AI模型「Kimi」涉及的資料轉送事件為例,說明開源AI可能帶來的安全風險。

據美國新聞網站《Axios》報導,貝森特3日接受《Axios Show》訪問時談及美中AI競爭,透露他近期與中國國務院副總理何立峰討論AI安全議題,其中包括建立雙邊AI重大事故的緊急聯絡管道。貝森特表示,美國不能失去目前在AI領域的領先地位。

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貝森特所提及的Kimi事件,源於美國AI公司Anthropic於9月發布的威脅情報報告。該報告指稱,中國AI新創公司「月之暗面」(Moonshot AI)透過約5380個虛假帳號,將部分使用者原本交給Kimi處理的提問請求暗中轉送給Anthropic旗下Claude模型運算。Anthropic表示,調查期間曾發現10天內有近30萬筆請求被轉送。

Anthropic進一步指出,其中一名被評估「很可能」與中國人民解放軍有關的使用者,曾利用該模型分析來自成都數百個監視器的影像資料,其中包括中國軍方設施外的攝影機。這些監視資料也隨著轉送機制進入Claude。

曾稱外洩武器資料 事件成安全談判理由

貝森特9月15日在美國眾議院金融服務委員會聽證會上,曾提及Kimi發生資安事件、將中國軍方武器方案送回Anthropic的說法。不過,這項說法與Anthropic報告記錄的監視影像轉送,以及另一宗中國軍事科學院關聯人員利用Claude開發防空壓制軟體的案件,並非同一事件。

Anthropic報告指出,月之暗面在2026年5月至7月間,利用Claude產生的回答訓練自家AI模型,也就是所謂的「蒸餾」,期間觀察到超過2300萬次模型交換。

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 美中將在未來數月內簽署AI事故通報協議初稿

    Likely · Within months

Open Questions

  • 雙方AI事故通報機制的具體運作方式是什麼?
  • 該機制何時才能正式啟動?
  • 是否會涉及第三方國家或國際組織?

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This article was originally published by 自由时报.

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