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Back多份报告聚焦AI与国际教育:技术越便捷,人的判断越关键
多份报告聚焦AI与国际教育:技术越便捷,人的判断越关键
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中国新闻网yesterdayEducation5 min readChinaView translation

多份报告聚焦AI与国际教育:技术越便捷,人的判断越关键

多份聚焦人工智能时代国际教育的报告在北京发布,探讨AI对教育工具、评价方式及教师角色的影响。

Quick Look

多份聚焦人工智能时代国际教育的报告在北京发布,指出AI正改变教育工具与评价方式,但教育真正的竞争力仍在於人如何负责任地使用技术、作出判断并实现创造性转化。

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Why It Matters

人工智能快速发展,正在深刻改变全球教育领域的工具、场景与评价方式。

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中新网北京11月1日电 (记者 徐文欣)人工智能正重塑各行业面貌,国际教育面临由此带来的机遇与挑战。近日,多份聚焦人工智能时代国际教育的报告在北京发布并指出,AI正在改变国际教育的工具、场景与评价方式,但教育真正的竞争力,仍在于人如何负责任地使用技术、作出判断并实现创造性转化。

由英国文化教育协会发布的《2025-2026中国大陆地区雅思考生成绩大数据报告》指出,真实沟通能力、可信评价标准和精准反馈的重要性进一步凸显。报告显示,83%的受访考生在雅思备考中不同程度地使用过AI工具,写作批改、预估写作分数和口语陪练是最常见的应用场景。但学习者对AI的期待正在变化,批改是否准确、是否会产生过度依赖、答案是否趋于模板化,成为考生最关注的问题。AI越便捷,学习者越需要可信评价和精准反馈来判断真实能力、明确学习方向。

成绩方面,纳入报告统计的中国大陆地区雅思学术类考生总分平均分5.9分,整体保持稳定。其中阅读平均分为6.2分,写作平均分由5.7分升至5.8分;但写作和口语平均分仍低于听力和阅读,输出型能力仍有进一步提升空间。

结合对近2万名艺术留学生的观察,斯芬克在《创意人才全球胜任力白皮书》中提出“C.R.A.F.T创意艺术人才全球胜任力模型”,为AI时代创意人才提供标准。

《创意人才全球胜任力白皮书》发布会现场。(主办方 供图)

白皮书称,“C.R.A.F.T”意为匠心、精心打造。第一是商业感知力。创意人才需懂客户需求、商业逻辑,并能把创意转化为可变现成果。第二是把文化体感转译成商业语言的能力。以扫地机器人出海为例,仅欧洲市场就需要多个不同版本,意大利喜欢铺地砖,法国喜欢铺地毯,西班牙喜欢铺水泥地。海归创意人才的优势在于拥有不同文化对撞的真实体感,但更重要的是能否把这种体感转译成商业语言,把文化共融转化成设计,最终通过产品传递文化价值。第三是审美表达与自我营销的能力。顶级设计师还需让客户和消费者通过可感知的艺术表达产生共鸣。第四是掌握新技术的学习能力。AI技术不是“要不要学”的问题,而是“要学得多快”。创意人才最重要的不是掌握最新技术,而是必须具备掌握最新技术的能力。第五是创意判断力。AI时代各种方案生成得无比快速、没有门槛,最稀缺的恰恰是经过深刻训练后形成的独到选择能力。

由北京师范大学智慧学习研究院、中国教育国际交流协会与培生联合发布的《智能时代教师如何“升级”?——国际视野下的数字素养框架、测评与培养》报告指出,会用AI对教育工作者已不够。教育工作者需要判断技术何时能够支持学习,评估学生的理解情况,并管理学术诚信和技术依赖相关风险。报告认为,人工智能正在改变教师的工作方式,但专业判断始终处于核心位置。随着AI在资源生成、反馈和个性化学习等方面提供支持,教师日益成为学习设计者、技术判断者和过程评价者。相应地,教师数字素养必须包括评估人工智能输出、维护学术诚信,以及负责任地使用技术以实现教学目标等能力。

报告提出,教育系统需要建立可本土适配、具有国际可比性的框架,把教师数字素养测评、培养与资质认证连接起来;将数字素养嵌入职前培养、资格认定与专业发展,同时把教师发展与课程改革、教学创新、学校治理和组织支持协同推进。

Open Questions

  • 未来教育系统将如何具体落实教师数字素养测评?
  • AI工具在雅思等标准化考试中的应用规范将如何演变?

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This article was originally published by 中国新闻网.

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