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Back朝鲜宣称成功测试采用AI辅助的新型鱼雷
朝鲜宣称成功测试采用AI辅助的新型鱼雷
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德国之声2 hours agoDefense2 min readChinaView translation

朝鲜宣称成功测试采用AI辅助的新型鱼雷

平壤持续加快武器试验步伐,最新测试旨在验证鱼雷的“超高速”与目标探测能力。

Quick Look

朝鲜官方周六宣布于周四成功进行了一款采用人工智能技术的“Zam-2.0”超高速精确制导鱼雷系统水下试射。此举正值朝韩军备竞赛升温及美朝领导人会晤猜测不断之际。

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Why It Matters

朝鲜官方宣布测试了一种用于目标探测和制导的新型AI精确制导鱼雷系统。今年9月金正恩曾强调提高武器系统中的人工智能水平。

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(德国之声中文网)朝鲜官方周六宣布测试了一种用于目标探测和制导的新型AI精确制导鱼雷系统。这个事实上的拥核国家正在持续加快武器试验步伐。

这一消息发布前几天,平壤刚宣布从潜艇试射了两种巡航导弹。此前数周,朝韩边境地区发生地雷爆炸事件,导致南北关系紧张。

分析人士认为,朝鲜的导弹和武器技术可能正在迅速进步,而其获得的部分技术支持可能与平壤派遣士兵参与俄罗斯侵略乌克兰的战争有关。

朝中社(KCNA)报道称,这款被称为“超高速”(super-speed)的“Zam-2.0”鱼雷系统于周四进行了水下试射,旨在“确认该武器技术升级的成功”,并透露这款新型超高速精确制导鱼雷在目标探测和制导功能方面应用了人工智能技术。

报道称,此次测试对“提高推进效率和火箭推进装置性能的核心技术”进行了验证,并称该项目在过去五年里已经完成了180多次不同类型的测试。

本月早些时候,朝鲜还宣布成功试射了一枚采用人工智能辅助技术的中程高超音速导弹。

平壤当时表示,这种高超音速导弹“无法被拦截规避”,并且“能够在低空改变飞行轨迹”。

鱼雷是以高速打击水下敌方目标的武器,韩国庆南大学的朝鲜问题专家林乙哲(Lim Eul-chul)对法新社分析指出:“韩国和美国会部署诱饵目标来干扰鱼雷,但人工智能有可能帮助鱼雷区分真实目标和诱饵目标。”

他补充道:“从鱼雷到潜射武器,平壤正在投入资源,以证明美国的战略资产可以被削弱甚至失去效用。”

今年9月,朝鲜领导人金正恩强调,有必要提高本国武器系统中的“人工智能水平”。

朝鲜半岛新一轮军备竞赛

平壤方面此次公布新型鱼雷测试结果之际,朝韩两国围绕高超音速导弹展开的军备竞赛似乎正在持续升温。

而南北双方最新一轮武器试验,则正值外界对美国总统特朗普与朝鲜领导人金正恩可能举行会晤的猜测不断升温之际。随着各国领导人为11月在中国举行的亚太经合组织(APEC)峰会做准备,相关讨论也愈发受到关注。

此前,特朗普多次向平壤释放对话信号,但均未获得回应。特朗普本周再次表示,在下个月访问亚洲期间,他“有可能”与金正恩会面。

韩国朝鲜研究大学教授杨武仁(Yang Moo-jin)认为,朝鲜似乎正试图“塑造自身在这场军备竞赛中领先于韩国这一美国盟友的形象”。

不过,他指出,朝鲜的鱼雷系统要实现真正成熟,可能仍需要更多时间,尤其是在降低水下噪音方面仍面临技术挑战。

Open Questions

  • 该AI鱼雷的实际水下作战能力如何?
  • 特朗普与金正恩是否会举行会晤?

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This article was originally published by 德国之声.

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