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Backトランプ大統領、AI企業と会合し責任強調する文書に署名、SI使用を命じる大統領令にも署名
トランプ大統領、AI企業と会合し責任強調する文書に署名、SI使用を命じる大統領令にも署名
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時事通信1 hour agoTech2 min readJapanView translation

トランプ大統領、AI企業と会合し責任強調する文書に署名、SI使用を命じる大統領令にも署名

Quick Look

トランプ米大統領は29日、ホワイトハウスでAI企業の首脳と会合し、AI開発における企業の責任を強調する文書に署名した。文書では内部管理体制の導入や定期的な会合の開催などが盛り込まれた。また、政府文書で「スーパーインテリジェンス(SI)」の使用を命じる大統領令にも署名した。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

トランプ大統領はこれまでAI規制強化に反対の姿勢を示してきたが、今回の会合では企業の自主的な責任を強調する文書に署名し、方針の転換を示唆した。

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トランプ米大統領は29日、米人工知能(AI)企業の首脳らとホワイトハウスで会合を開いた。トランプ氏は首脳らと、AI開発での企業の「責任」に関する文書に署名。文書でAI企業は「モデルの能力などを監視するため、強固な内部管理体制を導入する」ことなどを強調した。安全性向上のため、参加企業が定期的に会合を開くという。

トランプ米大統領、「SI」使用を命令 AI、政府文書で

文書は「各企業には、自社の技術を安全に、顧客や社会との信頼を築く形で開発する責任がある」と指摘。「管理・監査の実施が全ての人にとって安全な未来を確保する上で重要だ」とし、その実行を約束した。

文書には、企業によるリスク管理への自主的な取り組みを列挙した。企業は、外部監査人などと連携して管理や検知の仕組みが機能しているかを評価。取締役会に独立した委員会を設け、問題が生じた場合に是正することなどを明記した。

トランプ氏は記者団に、文書は「道義的な拘束力を持つ」と説明。業界の動向を監視する委員会の設置を検討していると明らかにした。トランプ氏は一貫して規制強化に反対してきた。

文書には、トランプ氏のほか、この日の会合に出席したアンソロピックのアモデイ最高経営責任者(CEO)、オープンAIのブロックマン社長、グーグルのピチャイCEO、半導体大手エヌビディアのフアンCEOら6人が署名した。

トランプ氏は、「非常に強い自主的な監視が行われており、彼らは自分たちで監視しなければならないと理解している」と評価した。

また、トランプ氏は29日、政府文書でAIではなく「スーパーインテリジェンス(超知能、SI)」を使用するよう命じる大統領令に署名した。

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • AI企業による定期的な会合の開催と内部監査の強化が進む

    Likely · Within months

  • スーパーインテリジェンス(SI)の政府文書での使用が具体的な政策に反映される

    Possible · Within months

Open Questions

  • 文書の道義的拘束力の具体的な執行メカニズムは何か
  • スーパーインテリジェンス(SI)の定義と使用範囲はどのように決まるか
  • 業界の動向を監視する委員会の設置時期と構成はどうか

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This article was originally published by 時事通信.

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