
美國空軍授予雷神公司AMRAAM-ER導彈合約,用於擴大量產前置作業,並涉及對台灣、匈牙利及荷蘭的軍售。台灣採購12套NASAMS系統,計畫採購462枚AMRAAM-ER導彈,射程達50公里,將用於防禦關鍵基礎設施和反制中低空威脅。
AI-generated summary
台灣採購12套NASAMS防空系統,計畫配備AMRAAM-ER導彈以提升防空射程至50公里,應對中低空威脅。
美國空軍已授予生產商雷神公司「先進中程空對空飛彈增程型(AMRAAM-ER)」合約,用於拓展該型飛彈量產的前置作業,並註明該項合約涉及對台灣丶匈牙利及荷蘭等國家的軍售。(圖取自X@SMmiliitary)
〔記者羅添斌/台北報導〕我國防空戰力迎來跨世代的重大升級!我國向美採購12套的「國家先進地對空飛彈系統」(NASAMS),確定納入全數配套彈藥。其中最受矚目的焦點,就是隨案獲得有效射程可達50公里的AMRAAM-ER增程型飛彈,第一階段飛彈為123枚,第二階段確切數字尚待美方公布,我方期望兩階段合計能採購462枚,將成為保衛全台關鍵基礎設施、反制中低空威脅的最新利器。
我國採購的AMRAAM-ER飛彈,最大的亮點在於它擁有高達50公里的有效攔截射程,最大射高也提升到約25公里。和NASAMS過去發射的AIM-120C7飛彈相比,它的射程大幅足足提升了50%。與國軍現行的陸軍野戰防空飛彈相比更是全面超越,AMRAAM-ER的射程是現役「陸射劍二」的3倍以上,更是復仇者系統「刺針飛彈」的10倍以上。它具備主動雷達導引與資料鏈,就算目標被山頭或建築物擋住,也能進行看不到就開火的「非線性接戰」。
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NASAMS投入烏克蘭戰場,挪威軍方曾表示,截至2025年2月,NASAMS在烏克蘭已完成約900次成功攔截,命中率達94%,其中近6成目標為巡弋飛彈。(圖:取自Kongsberg Defence and Aerospace網站)
軍方官員今天指出,美國空軍在今年的4月已授予生產商雷神公司「先進中程空對空飛彈增程型(AMRAAM-ER)」合約,用於拓展該型飛彈量產的前置作業,並註明該項合約涉及對台灣丶匈牙利及荷蘭等國家的軍售,美空軍將儘速完成生產合約議約作業,以加速後續生產排程。
據了解,在NASAMS整體部署上,空軍防空飛彈營將採用「指管在中心,火力在四周」的分散式網狀化策略。1套標準的NASAMS系統包含3具六聯裝發射車,全台12套系統如果同時把飛彈「架好上滿」,一次就能裝填216枚飛彈。而採購的462枚AMRAAM-ER飛彈,正好約為總裝填量的2.1倍。這代表其中216枚飛彈會待命在第一梯隊隨時接戰,剩下的246枚則作為戰備彈,儲存於耐炸的彈庫中,一旦首波交火消耗,就能立刻載運出來進行再裝填。
NASAMS可使用AIM-120先進中程空對空飛彈、增程型AMRAAM-ER及AIM-9X「響尾蛇」飛彈,依目標種類選擇不同武器接戰。各使用國會另行搭配負責近程防空的快砲丶機砲系統,專門對付小型無人機等目標,避免過度消耗昂貴飛彈。
NASAMS也已投入烏克蘭戰場,挪威軍方曾表示,截至2025年2月,NASAMS在烏克蘭已完成約900次成功攔截,命中率達94%,其中近6成目標為巡弋飛彈。
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
台灣將在未來幾個月內完成首批AMRAAM-ER導彈的交付與部署
Likely · Within months

Faced with the threats of hypersonic missiles, cruise missiles and suicide drones, the U.S. Army has adjusted its air defense procurement strategy and promoted five new projects including low-cost interceptors. It hopes that the price of each missile will not exceed US$1 million, and it will increase the number of suppliers to cope with high demand in the future.

The United States announced the sale of AMRAAM-ER extended-range missiles to Taiwan. The missile adopts a narrow front and wide rear design. The diameter of the missile body has increased from 7 inches to 10 inches, and the weight has increased from 158 kilograms to 279 kilograms. It cannot be mounted on F-16 fighters, but standard AIM-120 missiles can be loaded into the NASAMS system from idling during wartime.

The Ministry of National Defense budget document shows that the Air Force will spend 24.825 million yuan to purchase 14 additional guard platoon patrol vehicles. However, due to the supply chain de-redundancy policy, most dealers are unable to bid because they use mainland components. The 14 guard platoons originally planned to be established next year will be postponed to 2018 to be established in batches. The procurement case is currently being re-tendered.

Chinese military researchers say they developed an algorithm to detect electronic warfare units by analyzing civil aviation flight data, claiming to have located two sources of interference spoofing locations near Israel during the Iran-Israel conflict, without explaining their focus on the Israeli military.

In an exclusive interview, Ukrainian President Zelensky criticized SpaceX for restricting the Ukrainian military's use of the Starlink satellite network without warning as a huge mistake, pointing out that this move will cause a large number of casualties. Sources from the Ukrainian Ministry of Defense revealed that the Starlink connection of vehicles with speeds exceeding 160 kilometers per hour will be interrupted, affecting drone missions and frontline communications. SpaceX CEO Musk said the restrictions were decided by the U.S. military, and the White House did not respond publicly.

The Chinese Navy's Liaoning aircraft carrier formation went to the Western Pacific waters for training on the 14th, marking the second Western Pacific exercise this year. The Japanese Ministry of Defense discovered its traces and dispatched patrol aircraft and fighter planes to monitor and respond. The formation continued sailing southeast after passing through the waters between Okinawa and Miyako Island.