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Back港商眼中的APEC:离小老板很远?其实不远
港商眼中的APEC:离小老板很远?其实不远
NEWS
中国新闻网27 minutes agoBusiness6 min readChinaView translation

港商眼中的APEC:离小老板很远?其实不远

多位深港两地社团负责人及企业服务机构创办人谈APEC对中小企业的影响

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2026年APEC会议将在深圳举行。多位港商及企业服务机构负责人表示,APEC涉及的关税、通关与人员往来等政策,对中小企业的经营成本、现金流及开拓新兴市场具有直接且重要的影响。

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Why It Matters

2026年11月18日至19日,亚太经合组织(APEC)第三十三次领导人非正式会议将在深圳举行。

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中新网深圳11月13日电 题:港商眼中的APEC:离小老板很远?其实不远

中新网记者 蔡敏婕

2026年11月18日至19日,亚太经合组织(APEC)第三十三次领导人非正式会议将在深圳举行。当全球目光聚焦这座以“创新”为标签的城市时,一群常年穿梭于深港两地的社团负责人、企业服务机构创办人,正在讲述一个更“具体”的深圳——它不在宏大的叙事里,而在一张报关单、一个银行账户、一次跨境通关之中。

“很多人觉得APEC是大企业的事,离小老板很远,其实不远。”香港企业服务中心有限公司总经理郭龙说。这位在港深两地从事企业服务十多年的从业者,每天打交道的对象,是来香港开公司、租办公室、开银行户口的老板,也是在深圳做生意的香港人。

在他看来,APEC谈的关税、通关、数据、人员往来,最终都会落地为具体的经营细节。“香港大部分企业是中小企业,老板一个人管业务、管财务、管报关。大企业有法务团队去研究规则,小企业没有。所以APEC每一次把规则变得更简单、更统一,受益最直接的反而是中小企业。”

香港南山联谊会会长刘嘉发的感受同样具体。“最直观的就是现在只要有APEC商务旅行卡,去亚太各个地方工作,不用反复办签证,过关也快,省了特别多时间精力。”他说,这几年深港口岸配套越来越完善,许多过“双城生活”的朋友,每天通勤都顺畅了不少。

对于关税下调、贸易便利化、通关简化带来的变化,两位受访者不约而同地提到了三个词:成本、时间、风险。

郭龙算了一笔账:香港本身是自由港,基本零关税,关税下调的真正价值,在于港企的货物卖到其他亚太经济体时,进口关税和合规成本降低,报价更有竞争力;通关简化、单一窗口、电子单证互认,对跨境电商和小批量多批次的贸易商尤为重要——“以前一票货卡在口岸几天,资金就压几天;通关快一天,现金流就松一分。对小企业来说,现金流就是命。”

他还提到,近年CEPA修订后,大部分服务领域取消了香港企业须在港实质经营三年的要求,大湾区内的港资企业也可选择香港法律、香港仲裁。“规则清楚了,小企业才敢走出去。”

刘嘉发则观察到创业门槛的变化:“还有很多香港青年做跨境电商,原来的手续相对复杂,现在整个流程都顺了,不用搭很大的团队,依托深圳的供应链和香港的物流、结算优势,创业的门槛低了很多。”

深圳是科创、制造、外贸重镇,香港是国际商贸、金融窗口。依托APEC平台,深港联动如何帮港商开拓新兴市场?

“深圳是工厂和研发中心,香港是‘出海总部’和‘财务中心’。”郭龙说,两个城市配合好,港商去亚太新兴市场,不是单打独斗,而是带着整条产业链出去。

刘嘉发认为,香港可在中间做知识产权、金融服务的衔接,“既能把好技术引进来,也能把深圳的科创产品推出去,对大家来说都是双赢。”

面向未来,郭龙表示:政策要让小企业“看得懂、用得上”,最好做成一站式入口;评审结果和资质实现两地互认;跨境资金、数据流动更顺畅;口岸监管、港口数据进一步互通;专业人士资质加快互认;同时支持民间社团联动,组织企业抱团考察、共享渠道、分担风险。

“大政策已经很好,‘最后一公里’要做实,让小企业真正接得住。”刘嘉发说。

Open Questions

  • 具体将出台哪些针对中小企业的配套落地政策?

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This article was originally published by 中国新闻网.

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