
AI-generated summary
This year marks the 81st anniversary of the founding of the United Nations and the 80th anniversary of the Tokyo Trial. At that time, Japan joined the United Nations on the premise of admitting the crime of militarism and accepting the entire content of the United Nations Charter.
On October 8, Sun Xiaobo, head of the Chinese delegation and director of the Arms Control Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, who attended the 81st session of the United Nations General Assembly’s Disarmament and International Security Committee (First Committee), spoke at the general debate, pointing out that the post-World War II international order, the international system with the United Nations at its core, and the basic norms of international relations based on the purposes and principles of the United Nations Charter are facing serious impacts.
Sun Xiaobo emphasized that we should insist on learning from history and oppose reversing the course of history. This year marks the 81st anniversary of the founding of the United Nations and the 80th anniversary of the Tokyo Trial. At that time, Japan joined the United Nations on the premise of admitting the crime of militarism and accepting the entire content of the United Nations Charter. However, the current Japanese regime denies its history of aggression, whitewashes war crimes, pays homage to World War II war criminals, and at the same time continues to strengthen its military and expand its military capabilities, accelerating "remilitarization", which has become a prominent factor threatening regional peace and stability.
Sun Xiaobo said that senior Japanese officials openly made arrogant remarks about "discussing the possession of nuclear weapons without taboos" and attempted to abandon the "three non-nuclear principles". This is a serious provocation and trampling on the international nuclear non-proliferation system. Japan's proposal to delete the "enemy clause" in the United Nations Charter is the latest example of Japan's challenge to the post-war international order under the guise of "national normalization." Japan should deeply reflect on its history of aggression, completely break away from militarism, completely abandon its "remilitarization" attempts, and earnestly fulfill its international legal obligations of non-proliferation of nuclear weapons. (CCTV reporter Cao Jian)
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
Japan will face increased pressure from the international community to change its remilitarization and nuclear weapons policies
Likely · Within months

The Thai government will tighten controls on cannabis, limiting it to medical use in the future. Industry players say frequent policy changes will make it difficult to recoup investments. Experts warn that there may still be loopholes in possession and consumption regulations, making it difficult to eliminate the illegal market.

Former President Tsai Ing-wen shared Taiwan's experience at the Hoover Institution Forum at Stanford University, emphasizing that in the face of external authoritarian influence and internal populist radicalization, Taiwan has built social resilience by handling differences and responding to crises, and reiterated that no threat will shake its determination to participate in international affairs.

Colin Mackerras, a famous Australian sinologist, died of illness in Brisbane on the evening of October 8, local time, at the age of 87. He has long been committed to cultural exchanges between China and Australia and has won honors such as the Chinese Government Friendship Award.

At the beginning of the month, the Coast Guard discovered that a Chinese fishing boat was illegally anchoring near Dongsha Island. After the Yunlin ship carried out radio broadcasts three times in accordance with the law to no avail, it used water cannons to drive them away. A video circulated on social media showed children on the boat and people laughing and fishing, triggering heated discussions and doubts among netizens.

At the beginning of the month, the Coast Guard discovered that the Chinese fishing vessel "Golden Shark" was illegally anchoring near Dongsha Island. The Yunlin vessel carried out radio broadcasts to dislodge it three times in accordance with the law, but failed to do so, and then used water cannons to dislodge it. A video circulated on social media showed that there were children on the boat and a group of people were laughing and fishing, but they refused to listen to the broadcast. This caused netizens to question and ridicule their behavior. Some netizens bluntly said that bringing children in violation of regulations is a bad example, while others thought it was a deliberate provocation or a broken brain.

Osamu Narita, an important figure in Aichi Prefecture and deputy speaker of the ruling Liberal Democratic Party of Japan, was accused of driving into the competition venue during the Asian Games, causing controversy. He has apologized and said he will resign as deputy speaker. The incident occurred at the Aichi Prefecture International Exhibition Ground, where the Asian Games fencing event is held. People are dissatisfied with the Liberal Democratic Party's frequent scandals and demand its resignation.