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Back乡村大集,走红更要长红(“三农”观察)
乡村大集,走红更要长红(“三农”观察)
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中国新闻网1 hour agoOpinion3 min readChinaView translation

乡村大集,走红更要长红(“三农”观察)

Quick Look

乡村大集正从传统市场转变为农文旅融合新载体,通过体验式消费吸引游客,带动农民增收。2025年休闲农业营业收入达9500亿元,各地通过创新业态和基础设施完善,推动乡村产业振兴和可持续发展。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

乡村大集源于漫长农耕文化,是传统民间集市形式。近年来随着消费升级和乡村振兴战略推进,乡村大集正转变为农文旅融合的新载体,成为观察乡村消费的窗口。

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数据来源:农业农村部等

到乡村去赶集!

长白山下,吉林安图县两江镇秋日乡村大集上,山林里的榛子、蘑菇琳琅满目,吆喝声此起彼伏,顾客络绎不绝。一场大集,打通了田间的丰收和居民的餐桌。

镜头转到黄河三角洲,在山东东营市东营区的辛店大集上,年轻人的身影多了。已经有600多年历史的辛店大集,如今文艺气息满满,手作饰品、文创摆件、现磨咖啡深受欢迎,游客既能淘货又能游玩。

从漫长农耕文化演变而来的乡村民俗、饱含浓郁生活气息的民间集市,如今成了农文旅融合的新载体、观察乡村消费的新窗口。以乡村大集为代表的“小而美”乡村文旅业态蓬勃发展,2025年,休闲农业营业收入达到9500亿元。

赶集,为何能火?传统大集,火在体验。从背筐买菜、提篮叫卖,到打卡互动,边逛边玩,乡村集市已经突破传统市场形态,成为连接农村电商、产品展销等的“接口”。比如,山东临沭县曹洼大集上,摊主穿着传统汉服直播带货,不少网友线上“种草”,线下打卡。新体验不断激发新业态,从过去的集散人走,到如今融合非遗展演、农耕体验、民宿餐饮等业态,乡村集市引客来,更能留客住,已经成为“奔县游”、乡村游的有机组成部分。在陕西蓝田县,逛一逛“三六九,焦岱走”的焦岱大集,品一品恬静乡野的一杯村咖,更多流量变“留量”。在杭州市富阳区,以春夏秋冬四季为主题的“富春山居生活季”活动走进秋日的新登古镇,线下摆摊展销、线上实时直播,联动推介鲜梨、米酒、手工锅巴等优质农特产品,集秀美山水风物、地道本土好物和精彩歌舞表演于一体,已经成为一种文创市集走进乡村的全新尝试。从广袤田野上生发的消费新场景、文旅新业态再次印证:乡村价值丰富多元,乡村产业发展潜力巨大。

乡村大集的走红,源自顺应体验式消费起步提速的新趋势。从走红到长红,还需精耕细作,久久为功,夯实产业发展根基,推动乡村新产业新业态提档增效。比如乡土乡韵是“奔县游”、乡村游的显著特色,乡村景区必须走出“千人一面”的误区,充分挖掘特色,找准差异,把新意变创意,让田野、农房、集市等“微景观”释放出巨大价值。同时,还要完善停车场、旅游厕所等基础设施。古朴和现代相得益彰,乡土之美才能精准对接消费之需,让游客的乡愁化为“还想再来”的好体验。

兴业的目的在于富民。乡村新产业新业态的生命力,在于带动农民。在实践中,各地不断探索“公司+村集体+农户”等利益联结方式,完善联农带农机制,把更多就业岗位留在农村,把更多产业链增值收益留给农民。比如,在广西供销大集上,本地优质农产品集中亮相,拓宽了销路,助力八桂乡土好物走出大山。乡亲们充分共享新产业发展红利,这样的乡村产业才能走得更稳、更可持续。

产业振兴是乡村振兴的重中之重。一头连着乡村发展,一头连着城市消费的乡村大集,必定能为乡村产业振兴提供源源不断的新动能。(人民日报 王浩)

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 乡村大集将继续作为农文旅融合重要载体发展

    Likely · Within months

  • 各地将加大乡村大集基础设施投入

    Possible · Within months

Open Questions

  • 各地乡村大集的具体盈利模式是什么?
  • 如何避免乡村大集的同质化和过度商业化?
  • 基础设施建设的资金来源和维护机制如何保障?

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This article was originally published by 中国新闻网.

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