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Back尼泊尔前共产党(毛主义中心)总书记称泥石流灾害源于气候变化冰川失稳
尼泊尔前共产党(毛主义中心)总书记称泥石流灾害源于气候变化冰川失稳
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中国新闻网1 hour agoWorld2 min readChinaView translation

尼泊尔前共产党(毛主义中心)总书记称泥石流灾害源于气候变化冰川失稳

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尼泊尔共产党(毛主义中心)前总书记德沃·古隆在《中国日报》撰文指出,尼泊尔泥石流灾害源于气候变化导致的冰川失稳,呼吁国际社会加强跨境监测预警,发达国家承担气候责任并加大对发展中国家的资金和技术支持。文章强调中国已向尼泊尔提供紧急援助并共享关键数据,批评西方媒体将自然灾害政治化的行为。

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Why It Matters

尼泊尔发生灾难性泥石流,沿中尼边境山谷奔流,摧毁吉隆—热索瓦口岸,波及喜马拉雅地区。中尼专家联合评估认为直接原因是尼泊尔境内高山冰川断裂,泥石流奔袭约22公里后冲击中国边境口岸。

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尼泊尔共产党(毛主义中心)前总书记德沃·古隆9月3日在《中国日报》撰文称,尼泊尔此次遭遇泥石流灾害的根源在于气候变化导致的冰川失稳。国际社会应加强跨境监测预警,并由发达国家承担气候责任、加大对发展中国家的资金和技术支持。

文章表示,一场灾难性的泥石流沿着中国与尼泊尔的边境山谷呼啸而下,摧毁了吉隆—热索瓦口岸,也打破了人们对自然稳定性的侥幸心理。泥石流造成的影响波及了整个喜马拉雅乃至更广泛的地区。

一些西方媒体或是刻意忽视,或是恶意歪曲这一事实:这场灾难并非所谓的“基础设施问题”,也不是因为“信息共享不足”,而是气候变化推动冰川系统失稳所造成的自然灾害。

根据中尼专家及有关官方机构开展的联合评估,此次灾害的直接原因是尼泊尔境内高山发生的冰川断裂。其导致的大规模泥石流奔袭约22公里后冲击中国边境口岸。

文章指出,面对重大灾害,各方应坚决反对任何毫无根据、别有用心的猜测和炒作。这种言论不仅违背科学常识,更是对受灾民众极大的不尊重。

这场悲剧再次向世人敲响警钟,表明地球冰冻圈正在“松动”。气候变化带来的后果并非只是一个缓慢渐进的过程,也可能突然引发毁灭性的连锁灾难。

文章认为,中国以负责任大国和友好邻邦的担当作出了积极回应,迅速向尼泊尔提供紧急现金援助和人道主义物资。这些援助物资已经运抵尼泊尔,相关救援专家也已赶赴现场。中国的卫星遥感影像、水文信息等关键数据也已同尼方共享。

这并非一次孤立的援助行动。长期以来,中国一直助力尼泊尔发展,并在尼泊尔遭遇重大灾害时提供重要援助。

这些行动见证了两国“跨越喜马拉雅山脉的友谊”,也是中国构建人类命运共同体理念和推动南南合作的具体实践。

文章强调,在两国携手开展救援和灾后恢复之际,一些西方媒体却试图将这场自然灾害政治化,并发表不负责任的指责。这些媒体应摒弃冷战思维和意识形态偏见,立即停止这种毫无建设性的做法。

与其对中尼两国的救援行动妄加指责,这些媒体不如把精力放在敦促本国政府兑现长期以来作出的气候融资承诺上。

文章最后总结到,所有国家,尤其是发达国家,应该把气候变化视为一项重大的非传统安全威胁,并承担起应有的历史责任,为发展中国家提供大规模、可预期、易获得的气候资金和技术支持。

与此同时,国际社会也必须加快建立跨国高海拔灾害监测和预警体系,共同应对冰川失稳等正在出现的新挑战。

真正的多极世界,不应只是权力格局的重新分配,更应该体现在各国团结协作,共同应对关乎人类生存和发展的共同威胁。

(英文原文刊发于中国日报《智享汇》栏目:

https://www.chinadaily.com.cn/a/202609/03/WS6a98d0a7e4b06d4aa055c1c4.html)

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 国际社会将加快建立跨国高海拔灾害监测和预警体系

    Likely · Within months

  • 发达国家将面临增加气候资金和技术支持发展中国家的压力

    Possible · Within months

Open Questions

  • 此次泥石流的具体死亡和失踪人数是多少?
  • 中国提供的紧急现金援助和人道主义物资的具体规模是多少?
  • 中尼跨境高海拔灾害监测预警体系的建设时间表和技术细节是什么?

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This article was originally published by 中国新闻网.

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