
甘肃省长期护理保险制度从试点探索迈向全省统一、规范运行、全面推开的新阶段
今年1月至9月,甘肃省民生支出达2961亿元占八成。近期印发的《甘肃省建立长期护理保险制度实施方案》标志着该制度在甘肃全面推开,财政将对未就业居民及困难群体参保给予补助或资助。
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甘肃省近期印发《甘肃省建立长期护理保险制度实施方案》,推动长期护理保险从试点迈向全面推开。
中新网兰州10月27日电 (刘薛梅)今年1月至9月,甘肃省11类民生支出2961亿元、占财政总支出的八成。“要让民生政策精准直达、暖心落地。”甘肃省财政厅副厅长梁琛27日表示。
近期,甘肃省政府办公厅印发《甘肃省建立长期护理保险制度实施方案》。27日,甘肃省政府新闻办政策解读新闻发布会召开,该实施方案标志着甘肃省长期护理保险制度从试点探索迈向全省统一、规范运行、全面推开的新阶段。
图为兰州老人在市内一公园锻炼身体。(资料图)高文 摄
长期护理保险制度,是推动解决失能人员家庭照护难题的一项重要举措,是一项实实在在的民生兜底政策。
梁琛说,甘肃民生支出力度持续加大,重点领域保障坚实有力,特别是,保持并加大财政对社保基金的补助力度,全省各级财政对社会保险基金补助收入占基金总收入的三成,持续支持健全多层次社会保障体系、完善制度机制、巩固参保覆盖面,着力优化筹资和待遇调整机制,稳步提高社保待遇水平。
为推动长期护理保险制度平稳运行,甘肃对未就业城乡居民参加长期护理保险,财政按规定给予补助。财政补助和个人缴费比例为1:1,财政补助资金由中央、省、市、县各级财政共同承担。待城乡居民正式参保缴费后,财政部门将及时足额落实财政补助资金。
对符合条件的困难群体参保个人缴费部分,财政部门将分类给予资助。其中,对特困人员个人缴费部分,给予全额资助;对低保对象、符合条件的防止返贫致贫对象个人缴费部分,给予定额资助。资助参保资金主要通过医疗救助补助资金列支。
在预算编制方面,甘肃省财政厅已会同医保等部门将长期护理保险基金纳入社会保险基金预算编制范围,科学编制基金收支预算。账户管理方面,长期护理保险基金将纳入社会保障基金财政专户管理,单独建账、单独核算、专款专用。
甘肃省医保局待遇保障处处长王顺成说,“长期护理保险基金主要用于支付符合服务项目目录的护理服务费用,原则上不直接向失能人员发放现金,提供服务并报销费用,是为了确保基金能够用在对失能人员的护理上,让他们真正受益。”
在报销比例上,考虑到职工和居民实际缴费水平有所差异,所以确定职工参保人员基金支付比例为70%左右,未就业城乡居民基金支付比例为50%左右。为确保基金可持续,确定了基金的年度最高支付限额,也就是不超过统筹地区上年度城乡居民人均可支配收入的50%。
如何让失能人员获得更优质、专业的护理服务?
甘肃省医保局医药服务管理处处长肖彬说,“甘肃聚焦长护行业人才短缺、技能水平不足等堵点,不断健全职业认定、技能培训工作体系,持续壮大专业化照护人才队伍,更好满足了广大失能人员的照护服务需求。”
甘肃省医保局会同人社部门,择优遴选了两家专业培训机构作为全省长期照护师职业技能等级认定机构,常态化组织开展长护师职业技能等级认定工作。截至目前,已组织完成10批次长护师初级、中级考试,2676人获得职业技能等级证书,积极扩大专业化、规范化护理服务队伍供给,为推动从业人员规范化评价、专业化成长、持证化就业提供有力支撑。
在构建全域化培育网络方面,甘肃指导各市州积极遴选合规培训机构,衔接技能培训补贴政策,降低群众参训成本、激活机构培育活力,推动长护技能培训下沉基层、惠及群众。截至目前,各市州备案长期照护师定点培训机构43家,兰州、天水、定西等地常态化开展技能培训超2500人次,为长护服务提质扩容提供了坚实的人才储备。
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
城乡居民将正式参保缴费并落实财政补助资金
Very likely · Within months

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