
俄羅斯總統普丁宣布將日本菸草產業子公司在俄資產交付「臨時管理」,日媒認為此舉意在向日本施壓,企圖促使日方放寬對俄制裁並停止援助烏克蘭。
俄羅斯總統普丁5日宣布將日本菸草產業子公司在俄資產交付「臨時管理」。日媒指出,此舉意在向對俄實施制裁及援助烏克蘭的日本施壓。這是日本企業首度成為俄國此類措施的對象。
AI-generated summary
俄羅斯於2023年實施資產臨時管理制度以反制美歐制裁。日本政府持續參與對俄制裁並援助烏克蘭。
(中央社東京7日綜合外電報導)俄羅斯總統普丁5日宣布將日本菸草產業(Japan Tobacco)子公司在俄國境內的資產交付「臨時管理」,日媒認為此舉可能是為了向持續對俄實施制裁的日本施壓,爭取日方放寬制裁。
日本「讀賣新聞」報導,俄羅斯也可能藉此加大對日本的壓力,企圖讓日本不再援助烏克蘭。
俄羅斯於2023年為反制美國及歐洲對俄制裁,實施資產「臨時管理」制度。根據俄羅斯國營塔斯社(TASS)報導,截至9月下旬,被列入臨時管理的俄境內工廠等資產已超過130處。
俄羅斯經濟媒體RBC指出,迄今共有34家外國企業成為這項措施的對象,今年就有17家,包括瑞士食品大廠雀巢(Nestlé)及法國零售業巨頭歐尚(Auchan),占總數一半。日本菸草公司這次是首度被列為對象。
普丁(Vladimir Putin)10月1日在一場會議上表示:「如果發生掠奪我國企業的情況(例如國有化),我們已具備採取反制措施的條件。」外界認為,他心中所想的可能是俄羅斯遭歐洲凍結的資產。
在普丁訪問南千島群島(Southern Kurils)的擇捉島等舉動使日俄關係惡化之際,俄方對日本菸草產業子公司JT國際(JT International)採取了這項措施。
普丁在10月1日的同一場會議上談到持續在俄經營的日本企業時,曾說「我們正在支持其活動」。然而,日本政府在會議隔天的10月2日,便在內閣會議中同意新增對俄制裁。
也有看法認為,臨時管理制度旨在牽制外國企業撤出俄羅斯或解僱當地員工。不過,近來繼續留在俄羅斯營運的企業也成為目標。一名日本企業相關人士表示:「前景變得更難預料。」
俄羅斯「工商日報」(Kommersant)電子版5日報導,負責臨時管理JT國際資產的,可能是俄羅斯啤酒製造商Baltika創辦人旗下的關係企業。
此外,俄軍9月至10月間曾攻擊位於烏克蘭中部的JT國際工廠。該工廠雖已停止營運,但俄羅斯國防部仍單方面聲稱,該工廠曾生產小型武器用彈藥。

Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov announced on the 7th the list of the Russian delegation for the trilateral talks between Russia, Ukraine and the United States, which will be held in Abu Dhabi from 10th to 11th. On the same day, the Russian Ministry of Defense announced a large-scale night attack on Kiev and many places in Ukraine to attack the military industry and energy infrastructure.

Kremlin spokesman Peskov said on the 7th that members of the Russian delegation that will participate in the tripartite talks between Russia, Ukraine and the United States next week include Medinsky and others. On the same day, the Russian Ministry of Defense announced a large-scale night attack on Kiev and its surrounding military industrial and energy infrastructure.
The China-Malaysia International Institute for Advanced Study was unveiled at the Malaysian branch of Xiamen University on the 6th. The institute is jointly built by Xiamen University and the University of Malaya. It focuses on artificial intelligence, green energy and other fields, and is committed to setting a benchmark for scientific and educational cooperation between the two countries.

Huang Minning, the chairman of Yasheng Orchid Technology, crossed over into agriculture after retiring from the military academy as a lieutenant colonel instructor. He successfully built an export enterprise with an annual output of 300,000 orchids. He also gave priority to hiring retired officers and soldiers and provided an environmental education base for a long time. He was selected as a model honorary at the 48th Veterans Day Celebration of the Retired Auxiliary Association.
Many foreign media and think tanks are paying close attention to the upcoming APEC Leaders' Informal Meeting in Shenzhen, China, pointing out that APEC provides an important dialogue platform for Asia-Pacific cooperation, and appreciating China's efforts to promote regional economic integration and common prosperity.
Three deaths of officers and soldiers occurred in Taiwan's military within half a month. The defense department planned to purchase "combat-ready drinking water" for NT$120 per bottle and then re-tendered it at NT$35, triggering public outcry. The article pointed out that the loss of personnel and overwork in the military formed a vicious cycle, and the imbalance of resource allocation and internal governance crisis were fully exposed.