
日本高市早苗政府正研議在年底修訂的安保三文件中,針對「非核三原則」中的「不讓核武進入」原則,明列緊急情況下的例外條款,允許搭載核武的美軍艦艇進入日本港口,目前相關方案仍在評估階段。
AI-generated summary
日本非核三原則由前首相佐藤榮作於1967年提出,包含不擁有、不製造、不讓核武進入日本。安保三文件為日本國家安全與防衛政策的核心指導文件。
日本維持多年的「非核三原則」可能出現緊急例外。日本媒體報導,首相高市早苗政府正研議在年底修訂的國家安全保障相關文件中,針對「不讓核武進入」原則明列緊急例外,允許搭載核武的美軍艦艇,在緊急情況下進入日本港口,相關方案目前仍在討論階段。
《時事通信》10日報導,政府考慮在維持非核三原則的前提下,將緊急情況下允許核武進入日本的例外條款,納入年底修訂的安保三文件。《朝日新聞》11日也證實,高市政府已就這項例外安排展開評估。
日本非核三原則由前首相佐藤榮作於1967年提出,內容為不擁有、不製造、不讓核武進入日本,並於1971年經國會決議確認。這次研議的焦點,正是第三項原則在緊急事態下,是否設置例外。
2010年國會答詢留下政策空間
日本政府過去曾在國會討論過類似情境。2010年,時任外相岡田克也在國會答詢時表示,如果日本面臨無法在不允許搭載核武的美軍艦艇進港情況下,確保國家安全的緊急事態,當時執政政府必須作出決定,並向國民說明。
高市早苗10月在國會答詢時,也表示岡田當年的答辯有檢討餘地。日本媒體報導,高市政府正研議把這項原本僅止於國會答辯的緊急例外立場,正式寫入年底修訂的安保三文件。
安保三文件是日本政府制定國家安全與防衛政策的重要文件,包括《國家安全保障戰略》、《國家防衛戰略》及《防衛力整備計畫》。日本政府預計於今年底完成修訂,非核三原則是否以及如何納入緊急例外,仍待後續討論。
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
日本政府將於今年底完成安保三文件修訂
Very likely · Within months

On November 14, Premier Li Qiang of the State Council and Thai Prime Minister Anutin attended the China-Thailand Entrepreneurs Forum in Bangkok. The two sides emphasized deepening economic and trade cooperation, promoting industrial collaboration and innovation and upgrading, and committed to providing a good business environment for enterprises and jointly promoting the development of bilateral relations.

The fifth Berlin Taiwan Conference was held in Berlin, focusing on Taiwan's international situation. Scholar Glacier accused China of systematically isolating Taiwan, and former journalist He Guisen shared his experience of being pressured by Beijing. German parliamentarian Folkmann warned that the conflict in the Taiwan Strait will have a serious impact on the European economy.

Kuomintang Kaohsiung mayoral candidate Ke Zhien questioned his opponent Lai Ruilong's participation in the Straits Forum at a public political meeting as a double standard. Lai Ruilong counterattacked after the meeting, emphasizing that the situation was different between the past and the present, and criticized the Kuomintang and Ke Zhien for cooperating with the CCP to delete the arms purchase budget and adopt the route of emergency reunification, which would destroy the Republic of China.

Chen Yiping, a professor at Jinan University, pointed out in an exclusive interview that the non-governmental network formed by overseas Chinese businessmen based on kinship, geographical, business and cultural ties is the "soft infrastructure" of Asia-Pacific cooperation. He suggested linking the Chinese business network with the APEC mechanism, reducing transaction costs for Chinese companies going overseas through institutional means, and deepening regional people-to-people and cultural exchanges.

Taipei Mayor Chiang Wanan's campaign headquarters held the "Safe Taipei, With You and Me Parade". The organizer said that the number of participants exceeded 50,000. Jiang Wanan shared the stage with Zhou Yuxiu, secretary-general of the People's Party, and six parliamentary candidates, demonstrating the unity between the Kuomintang and the People's Party in the opposition.

The Democratic Progressive Party's Taipei mayoral candidate Shen Boyang's camp launched a "ship sweep" campaign. It was rumored that the New Taipei City Agriculture Bureau sent a letter to the Tamsui District Fisheries Association causing the captain to cancel the sailing of the boat, and was questioned and pressured. The New Taipei City Government emphasized that it was a normal administrative operation and countered external smear campaign; the Li Sichuan Campaign also criticized the Su Qiaohui camp for openly exerting pressure to affect administrative neutrality.