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Back从训练舰到作战舰再到航母编队核心!辽宁舰十年完成“三步走”
从训练舰到作战舰再到航母编队核心!辽宁舰十年完成“三步走”
NEWS
中国新闻网4 hours agoDefense6 min readChinaView translation

从训练舰到作战舰再到航母编队核心!辽宁舰十年完成“三步走”

中国人民解放军海军辽宁舰航母编队赴西太平洋相关海域开展训练,军事评论员杜文龙解析辽宁舰十年来的能力跨越。

Quick Look

中国海军辽宁舰航母编队近期赴西太平洋开展年度第二次远海训练。军事评论员杜文龙指出,辽宁舰在过去十年间完成了从训练舰到作战舰、再到航母编队核心的“三步走”能力跨越,并批驳了日本媒体对中国正常训练的恶意炒作。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

辽宁舰自2016年服役后首次赴西太远海训练,十年间经历了从训练舰到作战舰及航母编队核心的转变。

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近期,中国人民解放军海军组织辽宁舰航母编队赴西太平洋相关海域开展训练。这是辽宁舰本年度第二次赴西太平洋进行远海训练,而今年恰好是2016年辽宁舰服役后首次赴西太远海训练的第10个年头。辽宁舰从训练舰到作战舰,再到航母编队核心,这三个词背后对应的是哪三个具体的能力台阶?

从“联合演练”到“实战对抗”

果欣禹:2024年10月的时候,我国的辽宁舰还有山东舰在南海首次进行双航母编队演练,当时定性是“联合演练”。那在2025年的6月的时候,同样是双航母,但这时候的表述已经变成了“实战对抗”。那您觉得这个表述上的转变是不是也代表了我们能力上的一个提升?

军事评论员 杜文龙:像之前“联合训练”,是“手拉手”“肩并肩”,要协同作战。目前叫“对抗训练”,要找到对方的短板,发动攻击。如果在没有预案支撑的情况下,指挥员包括所有的战斗员要发挥自己的能力,确定打击方案。在今后的海战中,没有人会告诉你下一步他会做什么。只能靠你主动发现、主动攻击,才能够在未来的海战中获取主动。

果欣禹:辽宁舰编队出西太平洋,大多是根据我们的年度计划组织的例行性训练,它不针对特定的国家和目标。日本媒体在报道的时候,总是把我们的正常训练往对抗上引。那您是如何看待日本媒体的这种解读呢?

军事评论员 杜文龙:我们的训练符合国际法,而且是正常训练安排。如果不训练,水平无法提高,状态无法保持。但日本目前对中国任何一场正常训练都戴着有色眼镜去观察,这也说明日本放大“中国威胁”、抹黑中国海空正常训练常态化,目标很明确,是为自己提供各种所谓的“再军事化”、武器装备更新以及打击对方基地的能力创造条件。

辽宁舰十年完成“三步走”

果欣禹:那2016到2026这十年间,辽宁舰从训练舰到作战舰,再到航母编队核心。这三个词背后对应的是哪三个具体的能力台阶?

军事评论员 杜文龙:十年,辽宁舰完成了“三步走”,短短十年,我们的综合能力有了巨大跨越。辽宁舰是我们在外方舰艇上进行改造形成的舰艇,我们通过改建熟悉了航空母舰的基本原则。

那么现在,我们对其进行了加改装。从之前能走、能出海,到现在能作战。所以指挥系统、武器系统相对完善,各种打击能力,特别是舰载机综合水平有了重大提高。

现在通过信息系统,包括指挥系统加载,辽宁舰又成了编队核心,以指挥舰的身份重新出现在整个编队中。它的综合作战能力,包括舰载机、导弹以及指挥系统,都有了重大跃升。那么下一步,如果在远海地区通过更高强度的实战化对抗训练,辽宁舰作战能力还能够再上新台阶。

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 辽宁舰将在远海地区进行更高强度的实战化对抗训练

    Likely · Within months

Open Questions

  • 辽宁舰下一步的高强度实战化对抗训练将如何展开?

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This article was originally published by 中国新闻网.

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