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Back歐盟盼敲定美貿易協議文本 避川普關稅威脅
歐盟盼敲定美貿易協議文本 避川普關稅威脅
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中央社5/19/2026World2 min readChina

歐盟盼敲定美貿易協議文本 避川普關稅威脅

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歐盟與美國就貿易協議文本進行最後協商,以避免美國總統川普對歐盟商品加徵關稅。歐洲議會與各國談判代表將在史特拉斯堡會面尋求共識,以趕上川普設定的7月4日最後期限。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

The EU and the US reached a trade agreement last year, setting US tariffs on most EU goods at 15%. However, the final text still needs to be finalized by the EU. US President Trump has warned of higher tariffs if the process is not completed by July 4th.

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(中央社史特拉斯堡19日綜合外電報導)歐盟希望今天就近一年前與美國達成的貿易協議敲定最終文本,以推動協議正式落實。耐心日益耗盡的美國總統川普已警告,若歐盟無法於7月4日前完成程序,將對歐盟商品加徵更高關稅。

法新社報導,歐盟去年7月與華府達成貿易協議,將美國對多數歐盟商品課徵的關稅訂在15%,但協議最終文本至今仍待歐盟方面定案,令川普(Donald Trump)感到失望。

美國駐歐盟代表團昨天在社群平台X發文表示,「協議就是協議」,並強調歐盟「必須履行」川普與歐盟執行委員會主席范德賴恩(Ursula von der Leyen)在蘇格蘭登拜里(Turnberry)達成的協議。

歐洲議會與各國談判代表今天晚間將在法國史特拉斯堡(Strasbourg)會面尋求妥協方案,希望趕上川普設下的時限,並為一年多來的跨大西洋貿易爭端劃下句點。

若歐盟未能如期完成協議程序,川普已警告,歐盟必須準備面對「更高得多」的關稅,並矢言將歐洲汽車及卡車關稅從15%調升至25%。

歐洲議會貿易委員會主席朗吉(Bernd Lange)對磋商前景表示樂觀,但他首先得使議會各黨團達成共識。

歐洲議會最大黨團、范德賴恩所屬的保守派歐洲人民黨(EPP)正積極推動落實協議,認為這對消除歐洲企業面臨的長期不確定性至關重要。

議會第2大黨團社會民主黨團(S&D)的議員馮安蘭(Kathleen Van Brempt)指出,他們將以「建設性方式參與」協商,但也會致力確保歐洲企業與勞工享有穩定、可預測且受到保障的環境。

協議爭議焦點之一在於歐洲議會強化的「暫停條款」,若美方未來違反協議,將取消美國出口商享有的優惠關稅待遇。

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • EU finalizes the trade deal text by July 4th.

    Possible · Within days

  • US imposes higher tariffs on EU goods if the deal is not finalized.

    Likely · Within days

Open Questions

  • Will the EU finalize the trade deal text by the July 4th deadline?
  • What specific concessions will the EU make to satisfy the US?
  • What will be the exact impact of potential higher tariffs on European industries?

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This article was originally published by 中央社.

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