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BackChina Tests Intelligent Vessels on New Canal Ahead of Gulf of Tonkin Link
China Tests Intelligent Vessels on New Canal Ahead of Gulf of Tonkin Link
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SCMP Economy6/18/2026Business1 min readChina

China Tests Intelligent Vessels on New Canal Ahead of Gulf of Tonkin Link

Quick Look

  • China is testing intelligent, LNG-powered vessels on a new artificial waterway in Guangxi, part of a $10 billion project connecting the region to the Gulf of Tonkin.
  • The vessels can share real-time data and perform automated mooring, aiming to boost shipping capacity and cut costs ahead of a planned test run in September.

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

China is preparing to commission a new US$10 billion megaproject canal connecting Guangxi to the Gulf of Tonkin, featuring intelligent vessels and LNG power.

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Intelligent barges and other vessels have been tested on the artificial waterway in the Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region since Wednesday, as part of preparations for the commissioning of the roughly US$10 billion megaproject connecting the strategically located region to the Gulf of Tonkin between China and Vietnam.

Integrating a range of intelligent systems and powered by liquefied natural gas, the vessels could send real-time navigation and hydrographic data from multi-sensor and camera systems to relay information to other ships, state broadcaster CCTV reported, citing Guangxi authorities.

Guangxi’s marine and shipping authority said trials were proceeding smoothly. During the tests, autonomous barges aided by high-precision sensors, radars and communication networks also carried out automated mooring, it added.

The vessels are tailor-made to haul containers and other bulk cargo, maximising the canal’s shipping capacity while cutting costs and navigation time. Pinglu’s massive main lock – 300 metres long, 34 metres wide and 8 metres deep – would be able to accommodate six such ships simultaneously, according to the CCTV report.

More ships are expected to be delivered by August, including vessels capable of cruising along both the canal and on the high seas of the Gulf of Tonkin – known in China as the Beibu Gulf – ahead of the canal’s planned test run in September.

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • Canal begins test runs in September.

    Very likely · Within months

  • More vessels delivered by August.

    Very likely · Within months

Open Questions

  • What are the exact timelines for full operational capacity?
  • What is the projected economic impact on Vietnam?
  • What are the environmental considerations of the canal?

Related Topics

This article was originally published by SCMP Economy.

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