
Former Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi and Ichiro Ozawa reminisce about the deceased's achievements and personality
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Yasuo Fukuda served as Chief Cabinet Secretary in the Mori-Koizumi administration and later became Prime Minister. During his term in office, he faced a ``twisted Diet'' with a majority opposition party in the House of Councilors.
Following the death of former Prime Minister Yasuo Fukuda, people closely connected to him in the political world expressed their condolences one after another on the 26th. Former Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi, who supported Mr. Fukuda as Chief Cabinet Secretary, expressed his gratitude, saying, ``It was because of Mr. Fukuda.'' Former Democratic Party representative Ichiro Ozawa, who was aiming for a ``grand coalition'', revealed the secret story from that time and praised Mr. Fukuda's character.
Mr. Fukuda served as Chief Cabinet Secretary for about three years in the Koizumi administration, following the Mori Yoshiro cabinet. Mr. Koizumi issued a statement and reflected, ``I cannot say that I could have been in power for about five and a half years without Mr. Fukuda.I was able to focus on important issues in foreign policy and domestic politics.''
In 2007, when Mr. Ozawa was the representative of the Democratic Party, he and Mr. Fukuda, the prime minister (and president of the Liberal Democratic Party), sought to form a grand coalition between the two parties. In response to an interview with reporters in Tokyo, he said, ``He responded seriously to my claims.I was moved by his sincere attitude, and I still remember him deeply.''
The idea of a grand coalition came close to reaching an agreement during a meeting between the two men in November 2007, but it stalled due to opposition within the Democratic Party. Mr. Ozawa shared an episode in which Mr. Fukuda told him, ``I'll think about it again, so please meet me again.'' He also said that they had discussed sharing important positions in the government, saying, ``I still think that if we had formed a coalition at that time, the future of Japanese politics would have been different.''
During his time as prime minister, Fukuda suffered from a ``twisted Diet'' in which the opposition party had a majority in the House of Councilors. Former House of Representatives Speaker Tamori Oshima, who served as chairman of the Liberal Democratic Party Committee during the Fukuda administration, also issued a statement. ``I am saddened to see if I was able to fulfill my role, but I learned something from Mr. Fukuda's calm demeanor.''
The Fukuda Cabinet passed the new Act on Special Measures against Terrorism, which will allow the Maritime Self-Defense Force to resume refueling operations in the Indian Ocean, by re-passing the House of Representatives. Former Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba, who was Minister of Defense, told reporters, ``We received detailed instructions and consideration.''

A research team from Keio University surveyed national civil servants in 10 ministries in the Kasumigaseki area and found that there is a correlation between ministries where deliberations by standing committees of the National Diet take longer, and outpatient medical expenses are higher. In particular, medical costs at the Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare were high, and mental health-related consultations stood out.

The government held a meeting of experts to strengthen its intelligence capabilities and began considering a ``foreign agent registration system'' as the first step in anti-espionage legislation. The government aims to submit a bill to next year's regular session of the Diet, requiring notification of individuals and organizations conducting lobbying activities at the direction of a foreign country.

There is one week left until the US midterm elections on November 3rd. The Republican Party, led by President Trump, is facing an uphill battle due to rising prices due to the Iranian military operation and the president's declining approval ratings. As there is a growing expectation that the Democratic Party will regain the majority in the House of Representatives, the fate of the seven states with close races in the Senate is in focus.

The government held its first meeting of the Cybersecurity-related Ministerial Council. Prime Minister Takaichi ordered the formulation of an emergency response package and countermeasures against unauthorized access to companies, with an eye toward the use of "active cyber defense."

Former Liberal Democratic Party Prime Minister Yasuo Fukuda passed away on the 22nd at a hospital in Tokyo. He was 90 years old. As Chief Cabinet Secretary, he led foreign affairs and national security, and in 2007 became the 91st Prime Minister. He suffered from a twisted Diet system and resigned after a year.

On the 26th, the Democratic Party of Japan compiled its own proposal to reduce the number of proportional representatives by 19 in regard to reducing the number of members of the House of Representatives. While we are holding off on the pros and cons of the proportional 31 reduction proposed by the Liberal Democratic Party, we accept the proportional reduction itself. On the other hand, the Japan Restoration Party emphasized that its main goal is to reduce the number of seats by 10% to 45 seats.