Tense debate in the Socialist Party primary on Gaza and anti-Semitism
Quick Look
During a televised debate on LCI, the candidates in the Socialist Party primary clashed over the question of Gaza and anti-Semitism in France, with controversial statements from Ségolène Royal linking the rise of anti-Semitism to Israeli leaders, provoking outraged reactions from Jérôme Guedj and criticism from Raphaël Glucksmann on the qualification of genocide.
AI-generated summary
Why It Matters
The debate is part of the Socialist Party's primary to nominate its candidate for the 2027 presidential election, in a context of rising anti-Semitism in France and the war in Gaza.
The question of Gaza gave rise to a heated exchange of arms between the candidates in the primary of the social-democratic space, Wednesday evening on LCI. During a courteous and dull debate until then, Ségolène Royal, questioned about anti-Semitism in France, estimated that its “very worrying rise” was “due” to “the current leaders of Israel”. “I believe that, on the contrary, we need more Israeli and Jewish voices to say that what is happening is absolutely intolerable,” she declared, believing that this would make it possible to “curb the rise of anti-Semitism”, because “people are mixing everything up”. “People say to themselves: it’s Jews in general. But no, it’s Netanyahu and those around him,” she added.
These comments sparked an outraged reaction from Jérôme Guedj. The socialist deputy said he was “very shocked” by what he considers to be an “incredible injunction” made to French Jews. “We have not asked French Muslims to raise their voices to dissociate themselves from the crimes committed by Daesh, fortunately, because they are French before being Muslims,” he said, judging that this approach went against “republican universalism”. Rolling her eyes to the sky, Ségolène Royal replied that “we must accept the nuances” and the points of view of everyone, before asking him “not to caricature the thoughts of others”.
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“Be careful with words”
Raphaël Glucksmann also contested the position of the former minister. “It is not up to the Jews to denounce [Benyamin] Netanyahu,” he said, but “to the democrats, to the humanists.” The Public Place candidate called for “being careful with the words we use”, in a context “so flammable with the rise of anti-Semitism”. He also said he was in favor of sanctions against the Israeli prime minister to show that “there is a cost” to the crimes committed by Israeli leaders.
The discussion continued on the characterization of the situation in Gaza. Ségolène Royal defended the use of the term “genocide”. “If words are important, we must recognize the genocide,” she argued. Raphaël Glucksmann refused to use this qualification, preferring to stick to the terms used by the International Criminal Court (ICC), which referred to “crimes against humanity” and “war crimes”. This first televised debate brought together the five primary candidates, Olivier Faure, Raphaël Glucksmann, Ségolène Royal, Jérôme Guedj and Emmanuel Maurel. Activists' voting is scheduled for October 9 and 10 for the first round, then October 16 and 17 for the second.
What to Watch
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
The debate will continue to fuel tensions within the French left on the Israeli question
Likely · Within weeks
Ségolène Royal could face pressure to clarify or withdraw her comments about Israeli leaders
Possible · Within days
Open Questions
- How will the candidates' proposals influence the Socialist Party's official position on Israel-Palestine?
- What impact will these declarations have on the vote of socialist activists?
- How will the French Jewish community react to these public exchanges?







