Don’t do the Norway model, Norway tells Britain
Jonas Gahr Støre cites democratic deficit and economic differences as reasons to avoid the EEA arrangement.
Quick Look
Norwegian Prime Minister Jonas Gahr Støre has advised UK politician Andy Burnham against seeking an EEA-style relationship with the EU, citing a lack of voting rights and the need to implement bloc decisions without democratic input.
AI-generated summary
Why It Matters
Norway is a member of the EU single market via the EEA but lacks voting rights on EU rules. The UK is currently exploring options for closer ties with the EU following its departure.
OSLO — Andy Burnham has been warned by Norway’s leader not to emulate his country’s EU relationship ahead of a summit with European leaders.
In a POLITICO interview, Norwegian Prime Minister Jonas Gahr Støre said he would not recommend the model his country has with the EU to Britain, because the two economies are so different.
Norway, with a population of 5.6 million, is a member of the EU single market through the European Economic Area (EEA) but is not a fully fledged EU member state — and therefore has no voting rights over the bloc’s commercial rules.
“There’s an obvious democratic deficit in it, but pragmatically, all [Norwegian] Parliaments since 1995 have said this is a reasonable way of doing it,” Støre said. “I don’t see Britain do that. I don’t see Canada do that.”
The U.K. and Canada are both in the process of seeking closer ties to the bloc of 27 countries, which the U.K. voted to leave a decade ago.
Burnham has said in the long term he wants to see the U.K. rejoin — and is aiming to scope ideas for better trade terms later this month at a summit with EU leaders. He has said all options should be looked at.
Støre said in addition to being part of the single market, Norway has had to sign 100 additional agreements with Brussels, covering climate, students, security and other matters.
“I can tell you after Brexit, British friends called me and said, tell us about the Norwegian way of doing it. And I said, if you left the EU because there was too much Brussels, don’t take the Norwegian version,” he said.
“Because here, you know, basically we are taking most of their decisions, we implement them. But a country of 5 million people that has been a completely open economy, always adapting to standards, to be part of the global economy, very open economy, we can live with that.”
What to Watch
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
Andy Burnham will attend a summit with EU leaders later this month.
Very likely · Within weeks
Open Questions
- What specific trade terms will Burnham propose at the upcoming summit?







