Back炸串摊主被差评后跳河轻生,律师解析“避雷帖”边界|法律顾问在身边
炸串摊主被差评后跳河轻生,律师解析“避雷帖”边界|法律顾问在身边
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中国新闻网1 hour agoLaw2 min readChinaView translation

炸串摊主被差评后跳河轻生,律师解析“避雷帖”边界|法律顾问在身边

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女摊主被顾客差评后跳河轻生事件引发对“避雷帖”讨论。律师岳屾山分析称,网络用户发布“避雷帖”应基于客观事实,不得造谣、侮辱;若涉嫌网络暴力应承担相应法律责任;平台对明知或应知的侵权内容负有删除等必要措施义务。

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Why It Matters

媒体报道“一女摊主被顾客差评后跳河轻生”引发关注,并引发网友对“避雷帖”边界及平台责任的讨论。

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中新网10月14日电 (记者 范丰辉)近日,媒体报道“一女摊主被顾客差评后跳河轻生”引发关注。此事也再度引发网友对“避雷帖”的讨论。那么,网络用户在发布“避雷帖”时应有何边界?平台对引发不良后果的“避雷帖”是否有管理义务?此事件中,涉事方该承担什么责任?

对此,北京岳成律师事务所副主任岳屾山分析称,网络用户在社交媒体发布“避雷帖”,应基于自身的真实经历,不能凭空捏造,描述的内容应基于客观事实,不能歪曲,也不能故意遗漏关键信息;自己主观感受的表达,比如“难吃”“体验差”可以有,但措辞要合理,不得使用侮辱性言辞肆意谩骂,不得进行人身攻击或泄露隐私,更不得煽动他人对商家进行集中攻击。

顾客根据真实的消费体验发布差评,如果没有捏造虚假信息,则属于对商品或服务的真实反馈,如果也没有使用侮辱性言辞,则也不存在侮辱行为。网络用户如果存在肆意发布谩骂侮辱、造谣诽谤、侵犯个人信息等网络暴力行为,应承担民事侵权责任,情节恶劣的,可依据《治安管理处罚法》予以处罚,甚至承担刑事责任。

此外,岳屾山表示,平台对用户发布的内容没有事前主动审查的义务,但如果权利人向平台发出合格的侵权通知,或者平台明知、应知相关内容构成侵权,比如内容明显违法、已被大量举报等情形,平台有义务及时采取删除、屏蔽、断开链接等必要措施。若未采取必要措施,则需对损害扩大部分承担连带责任。

Open Questions

  • 涉事女摊主的最新身体状况如何?
  • 涉事平台和顾客是否已承担相应责任?

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This article was originally published by 中国新闻网.

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