
Mikhail Kalugin said that the West is seeking to reduce interaction between the countries of the region with Moscow, Tehran and Beijing
Mikhail Kalugin, director of the fourth department of the CIS countries of the Russian Foreign Ministry, said that extra-regional players are trying to gain a foothold in the South Caucasus, trying to limit the ties of the region’s countries with Russia, Iran and China.
AI-generated summary
The South Caucasus is an area where the interests of Russia, Iran, China and Western countries intersect. Russia has traditionally maintained significant influence in the region through economic and defense ties.
MOSCOW, October 6 - RIA Novosti. Extra-regional players are trying to gain a foothold in the South Caucasus and reduce the interaction of the countries of the region with Russia, Iran and China, Mikhail Kalugin, director of the fourth department of the CIS countries of the Russian Foreign Ministry, said in an interview with RIA Novosti.
“Some extra-regional players are trying to gain a foothold in the South Caucasus, intending to integrate it into their aggressive, selfish plans. We are observing their attempts to reduce the interaction of the South Caucasus countries with Iran, China, and to undermine the region’s cooperation with one of its key partners – Russia,” Kalugin said.
In his opinion, this cannot be called diversification, “although time has shown more than once that the West is not able to replace our country in the South Caucasus either as a guarantor of security or as an economic partner.”
The diplomat emphasized that the South Caucasus is being transformed - its international connections are expanding, subjectivity is increasing, which fully reflects the realities of the modern polycentric world. At the same time, the director of the department noted that the region is not a chessboard for other people’s games. Its division into spheres of influence is a road to nowhere.

Russia offers partners in the South Caucasus access to its market, transport connectivity, investment and cooperation in industry and high technology, promoting a creative agenda based on sovereign equality and mutual respect, said Mikhail Kalugin, director of the fourth department of the CIS countries of the Russian Foreign Ministry, in an interview with RIA Novosti.

Assistant to the President of Russia Yuri Ushakov said that more than 90% of commercial payments between the CIS countries are carried out in national currencies, and the financial infrastructure of the Commonwealth is stable and independent of external influence. President Vladimir Putin will visit Turkmenistan on October 8–9 to attend the CIS summit.

On October 9, a meeting of the heads of state of the CIS will take place in the Avaza tourist zone in Turkmenistan, where it is planned to discuss issues of interaction within the Commonwealth, the chairmanship of the CIS in 2027 and the holding of the next meeting of the Council of Heads of State. Russian President Vladimir Putin will visit Turkmenistan on October 8-9 and take part in the CIS meeting and the Caspian environmental summit.

Assistant to the Russian President Yuri Ushakov said that a meeting of the presidents of Russia, China and the United States could take place in Shenzhen as part of the APEC summit on November 18–19 if Trump confirms his participation. There has been no practical discussion of the meeting yet.

Assistant to the Russian President for International Affairs Yuri Ushakov said that the Russian language is a powerful unifying force throughout the CIS, recalling that the International Russian Language Organization was created on the initiative of the President of Kazakhstan Kassym-Jomart Tokayev.

Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov arrived in Turkmenistan to participate in the Council of Foreign Ministers of the CIS, where it is planned to discuss the preliminary results of the association’s activities this year, prospects for cooperation and issues on the regional and international agenda, as well as make decisions to strengthen cooperation in the cultural, humanitarian and law enforcement spheres.