
商務部長盧特尼克亦收高度機密警告,引發對晶片出口管制的質疑
川普聲稱與習近平會晤前不知黃仁勳與涉嫌中國情報活動人士黃樂的婚外情,但紐約時報與Axios揭露其曾多次獲簡報,商務部長盧特尼克亦收機密警告,引發對Megaspeed採購48億美元輝達晶片之安全風險的質疑。
AI-generated summary
川普今年5月與習近平會晤前,黃仁勳臨時被邀請加入訪中商界領袖名單。此前國務卿盧比歐曾起草高度機密備忘錄,提醒政府高層注意黃仁勳與涉嫌中國情報活動人士黃樂的關係及可能涉及的國家安全疑慮。
川普日前聲稱,今年5月與中國國家主席習近平會晤前,並不知道輝達執行長黃仁勳與涉嫌中國情報活動人士黃樂的婚外情。但《紐約時報》曝川普在7個月內至少2度接獲簡報;而《Axios》也獨家揭露,商務部長盧特尼克也曾收到高度機密警告。
《紐約時報》指出,川普早在2025年秋末便首次聽取關於該起事件的相關簡報,但當時並未採取行動。據知情人士透露,川普主要擔心事件干擾輝達晶片銷售,進而影響美國經濟與股市,也不希望讓當時複雜的美中貿易關係進一步惡化。
據報導,在今年春季,國務卿盧比歐督導起草一份高度機密備忘錄,提醒少數政府高層注意黃仁勳與黃樂的關係,以及可能涉及的國家安全疑慮。原本,黃仁勳不在川普5月訪中的商界領袖名單上,但川普後來臨時邀請他加入訪團。
當空軍一號停靠阿拉斯加州安克拉治加油時,黃仁勳準備登機,盧比歐得知消息後,隨即向川普口頭簡報相關情報,但川普聽取簡報後,仍讓黃仁勳依原定安排隨行。他在登機後僅與川普短暫會面,飛行途中大多待在另一個機艙區域,至於這份機密備忘錄是否影響黃仁勳最初未被列入訪團名單,目前仍不清楚。
另一方面,《Axios》引述多名知情人士指出,商務部長盧特尼克也曾獲發送高度機密備忘錄,內容警告黃仁勳與涉嫌中國情報活動人士黃樂的關係。
由於盧特尼克領導的商務部負責管制美國敏感技術出口,防止技術流入可能危害國安的國家或企業,這份警告也引發外界質疑,商務部在核准中國相關企業採購先進輝達晶片時,是否充分評估潛在安全風險。
《金融時報》則引述美國前資深出口管制官員麥奎爾稱,令人難以理解的是,商務部數月前已掌握相關情報,卻未阻止Megaspeed採購價值48億美元(約新台幣1560億元)的輝達晶片。他認為,依照現行出口管制規定,商務部應要求Megaspeed等不受信任的企業,取得出口許可後才能購買AI晶片。
川普9日被問及是否曾於2025年聽取相關簡報時,表示仍需查證。對於《紐約時報》的報導,白宮新聞辦公室透過電子郵件予以反駁,但未進一步說明;國務院則拒絕評論。
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
美國政府將加強對輝達晶片對中國銷售的出口管制審查
Likely · Within weeks
白宮與國務院將針對紐約時報與Axios的報導發表進一步說明
Possible · Within days

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