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Back看好台積電還會漲!外媒最新預測出爐 輝達、博通都靠它
看好台積電還會漲!外媒最新預測出爐 輝達、博通都靠它
NEWS
自由时报32 minutes agoBusiness3 min readChinaView translation

看好台積電還會漲!外媒最新預測出爐 輝達、博通都靠它

人工智慧熱潮推升半導體需求,台積電掌握先進製程關鍵環節,外媒指出其估值具吸引力。

Quick Look

外媒《24/7 Wall St.》指出,台積電掌握全球AI晶片先進製程關鍵,相較輝達與博通本益比,台積電目前估值偏低且需求滿載,具備逾27%上漲空間,華爾街分析師多數給予買進評等。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

人工智慧熱潮推升輝達與博通等晶片設計大廠需求,其先進晶片背後皆仰賴台積電代工生產。

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外媒持續看好台積電。(彭博資料照)

〔財經頻道/綜合報導〕人工智慧(AI)熱潮持續推升半導體需求,輝達(NVIDIA)、博通(Broadcom)等晶片設計大廠成為市場焦點,但外媒指出,這些AI晶片背後都有同一家關鍵供應商,也就是台積電(TSMC)。由於全球多數最先進製程晶圓都仰賴台積電生產,相較於輝達、博通動輒數十倍的本益比,台積電目前估值相對偏低,預估仍有逾27%的上漲空間。

《24/7 Wall St.》分析指出,AI加速器需求持續超出台積電供應能力,加上獲利成長速度快於估值倍數擴張,使台積電具備投資吸引力。

報導提到,台積電逾七成晶圓營收來自7奈米及以下先進製程,掌握AI供應鏈中最具價值的關鍵環節。

台積電管理層目前預期,2026年全年美元營收成長率約44%。不過,受到2奈米製程量產初期成本增加影響,第三季毛利率較前1季下滑1.3個百分點,降至66.4%,成為市場關注焦點。

台積電股價近期雖然出現回檔,但市場對台積電後市仍偏向樂觀。報導指出,華爾街分析師平均目標價達584.39美元,評等方面有6家給予「強力買進」、14家給予「買進」,僅1家給予「持有」。

台積電董事長魏哲家在最近一次法說會上也表示,目前市場需求仍遠遠超過公司所能提供的產能,並暗示AI加速器營收年複合成長率原先預估的中高50%區間,很可能還會更高。

在先進製程布局方面,台積電預期,N2(2奈米)產能在2027年將增加至目前的兩倍以上,A14製程則預計於2028年進入量產。24/7 Wall St.的樂觀情境預測,台積電未來12個月股價有機會上看536.47美元。

不過,台積電仍面臨資本支出及毛利率壓力。公司重申2026年資本支出預算為600億至640億美元,並預期2026年至2028年的資本支出,將明顯高於前3年。

此外,隨著更多美國晶圓廠產能陸續開出,海外廠可能使毛利率稀釋幅度擴大至3%至4%;製造產能高度集中在台灣所帶來的地緣政治風險,也仍是市場評估台積電價值時的重要因素。

報導進一步將台積電與輝達、博通比較。輝達最新一季營收達962億美元(約新台幣3.1兆元),年增105.85%,但本益比高達41倍;博通AI半導體營收則年增221%,達167億美元(約新台幣5473億元)。兩家公司雖然成長快速,但其AI晶片仍仰賴台積電代工生產,意味著相關產品出貨增加,也將為台積電帶來更多營收。

24/7 Wall St.最後給予台積電516.16美元目標價,投資評等為「買進」,信心度達90%,認為台積電目前遠期本益比約18倍,相較於其供應需求持續滿載的情況,估值仍具吸引力。

不過,報導也指,若大型雲端服務業者資本支出放緩,或台灣周邊緊張局勢升高,仍可能對股價造成壓力。

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 台積電2奈米產能在2027年將增加至目前兩倍以上

    Likely · Within months

  • A14製程於2028年進入量產

    Likely · Within months

Open Questions

  • 海外廠產能開出後實際稀釋毛利率幅度為何?
  • 2026年資本支出對未來獲利具體影響為何?

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