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Back“名师带营”“内部名额”别轻信!秋假临近 报研学团先核对这四项
“名师带营”“内部名额”别轻信!秋假临近 报研学团先核对这四项
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中国新闻网5 minutes agoTravel5 min readChinaView translation

“名师带营”“内部名额”别轻信!秋假临近 报研学团先核对这四项

面对“清北通道”“卫星观礼”等研学宣传,家长应核验合同、查机构资质、走官方渠道

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文化和旅游部第四批旅游市场典型案例中14起均指向包价研学旅游,涉及无证经营、虚假宣传等问题。文章从人员到场、高校预约保约、合同收费、行程学习四方面提醒家长核查研学机构,避免虚假宣传和非法经营陷阱。

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Why It Matters

文化和旅游部今年公布的第四批旅游市场典型案例中,14起全部指向包价研学旅游,涉及无证经营、虚假宣传、安排持假导游证人员带团等问题。北京、无锡等多地文旅部门陆续通报旅行社业务经营监管情况。

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秋假临近,家长群里“清北通道”“卫星观礼”“名师带营”等招生宣传多了起来。近期,北京、无锡等多地文旅部门陆续通报旅行社业务经营监管情况,对无证经营、违规组织研学等行为依法查处。文化和旅游部今年公布的第四批旅游市场典型案例中,14起全部指向包价研学旅游,涉及无证经营、虚假宣传、安排持假导游证人员带团等问题。

面对各类研学招生宣传,家长们不妨先停下来,从这四个方面逐项核对。

第一项:人员

带班老师真的到场吗?

在研学招生宣传页上,通常会看到“博士全程陪同”“名师带营”,但这与实际到场的带班人员,未必是一回事。文化和旅游部今年通报的第四批典型案例中,抚州冠荣研学旅行服务有限公司安排未取得导游证的人员使用假导游证为含未成年人的团队提供服务。该公司被没收违法所得、罚款7000元,涉事人员由公安机关依法处理。

更常见的套路是“头衔注水”,海报上写的是“博士”“名师”,实际到场的可能是临时招募的兼职人员,或者只是在开营时露个面,全程并不跟队。

提醒:报名之前,家长要核验合同里是否写清楚三件事:谁到场、全程在岗时段、临时换人怎么处理。把这三样写进合同附件,让机构对“谁带孩子、带多久、换人怎么办”作出书面承诺,比看海报管用。

第二项:保约

商业机构“专属通道”真的有吗?

“内部名额”“付费保约”“跟我们就不用抢票”——这类研学招生说法很常见,而且都指向同一件事:通过机构能绕过公开预约,拿到进校许可。

高校校园参观实行实名预约,是否开放、预约入口和时间以学校公告为准。高校普遍明确,不接待商业机构组织的入校“一日游”,严禁有偿代办入校报备、有偿讲解。预约请通过学校官方小程序、公众号公布的入口办理。

提醒:凡声称“内部名额”“付费保约”“跟我们就不用抢票”,都与高校公开规则相悖。越是催着抢名额、暗示名额转瞬即逝,越要暂停转账。

第三项:收费

款项都写进合同了吗?

未签合同、宣传内容不落地,是研学投诉里的常见问题。此前,同程国际旅行社组织的“卫星发射中心研学团”,未签订旅游合同、未按宣传内容安排观礼活动,被罚款5万元;贵州伟泓研学实践旅行社组织学生参加研学活动未签订合同,被罚款2万元。

合同不是走形式。签约前,家长要逐项确认签约主体、实际执行方、费用包含项、可能产生的自费项目和退费条件,口头承诺落不进合同,出发前只能视作未约定。

提醒:签约时,建议参照《研学旅游合同(示范文本)》,把课程安排、费用明细、退费规则、安全责任逐项写进约定,同步留存宣传页截图与聊天记录。具体条款里,有两处容易忽略——

一是转包:平台成单、地接执行,出问题容易互相推诿,建议把落地执行方名称、联系人、电话明确写进合同页。

二是退费:钱付给谁,出问题就先找谁;协商不成,凭合同、票据、行程单和沟通记录,向属地文旅部门或全国旅游监管服务平台官方渠道咨询反映。

第四项:行程

学习和研究真的存在吗?

“航天营”“非遗营”“AI研学”,到了现场可能就是场馆转场、拍照打卡、发一张结营证书。文化和旅游部的通报显示,张某花在“清华北大高校研学”团队大巴车上向游客兜售“状元笔”套装。

除了打着研学名头推销产品,还有机构拿履历做诱饵,散布“升学加分”“综合素质评价可加分”“名校认可”等话术。目前,尚无政策将研学经历纳入升学依据。

提醒:家长可把标尺放回孩子身上——出发前,他是否清楚自己想弄明白什么;返程后,能否讲清一路上真正看见了什么。真正按下付款键之前,请提醒自己——查机构资质、签规范合同、走官方渠道。

研学并非“万能钥匙”,不能替代日常学校教育,更不存在“一次研学改变命运”的神话。家长应引导孩子将研学视为开阔视野、体验社会的契机,而非功利性的升学筹码。只有回归教育本质,关注孩子在过程中的真实体验与成长收获,才能让研学旅行真正发挥其应有的育人价值。

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 文旅部门将继续加强对研学旅游市场的监管和典型案例通报

    Likely · Within months

  • 更多研学机构将被要求签订规范合同并明确落地执行方

    Possible · Within months

Open Questions

  • 家长如何具体核验研学机构的导游证和营业执照真伪?
  • 《研学旅游合同(示范文本)》的完整条款内容是什么?
  • 全国旅游监管服务平台的具体投诉流程和时限是怎样的?

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