
英國醫學雜誌《刺胳針》刊登報告指出,社群媒體上的「男性圈」網路社群應被視為公共衛生議題。研究人員警告其對男性心理健康及女性安全構成威脅,並呼籲政府採取類似應對菸草業的政策手段進行干預。
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《刺胳針》發布報告,將男性圈定義為對男子氣概、厭女及男性受害抱持共同信念的網路社群。該現象被認為對公共衛生造成負面影響。
(中央社倫敦30日綜合外電報導)在英國醫學雜誌「刺胳針」(The Lancet)今天刊出的報告中,研究人員警告,社群媒體上的「男性圈」(manosphere)應被視為公共衛生議題,並以類似應對菸草業危害的方式加以因應。
法新社報導,這份報告探討所謂的男性圈,並將其定義為一群對「男子氣概、厭女及男性受害情況」抱持共同信念的網路社群。
報告詳述男性圈對健康的影響。這類網路社群將男性處於不利地位與男子氣概危機歸咎於女性主義,其影響包括男性心理健康問題,以及對女性施暴等情況。
報告也指出,男性圈的論述會貶低男人與男孩尋求協助的正當性。
倫敦大學學院(UCL)全球公共衛生教授、報告作者霍克斯(Sarah J Hawkes)告訴英國廣播公司第4電台(BBC Radio 4):「若將男性圈視為公衛議題,而不只是監管問題,就能透過公衛途徑,運用更多政策手段來應對。」
霍克斯呼籲政府,採取協調行動因應這場危機,包括讓民眾更容易獲得技能培訓、就業機會及心理健康服務。
她也指出,有些人透過這類男性圈訊息「大賺一筆」,例如鼓勵男孩與男人投資各種金融方案,以及購買未受監管的補充品和荷爾蒙產品。
澳洲摩納希大學馬來西亞分校(Monash University Malaysia)衛生政策教授、報告共同作者布瑟(Kent Buse)表示,男性圈在網路平台蓬勃發展,而這些平台採取與菸草業類似的策略,「把責任推給個人,並稱監管是對自由的攻擊」。

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After Typhoon Qiangbi, the Taichung Blood Donation Center’s blood inventory was in critical condition, with only 3.4 days of total inventory left. Among them, type A only has 2.1 days left, and type O only has 2.6 days left. The supply of medical blood faces severe challenges. The center appeals to the public to donate blood to make up for the shortfall in medical needs of about 1,800 bags per day.

Professor Chen Sheng, a neurology expert at Shanghai Ruijin Hospital, pointed out that rare diseases of the neuroimmune system are not terminal illnesses. With early diagnosis and precise treatment, most patients can recover. Experts remind that if symptoms such as sudden mental disorder or epilepsy occur, you should seek medical evaluation promptly.

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