
Unemployment rate falls to 4.1% as wage growth remains behind inflation
AI-generated summary
The U.S. economy is experiencing inflationary pressure following energy price hikes related to conflict with Iran. Midterm election results were influenced by voter dissatisfaction with the cost of living.
The U.S. job market picked up steam last month.
Employers added 165,000 jobs in October, according to a report Friday from the Labor Department. The unemployment rate dipped to 4.1%, from 4.2% the previous month.
Employment gains for August and September were revised up by a total of 84,000 jobs.
Industries adding jobs last month include health care, manufacturing, and business services. Meanwhile, restaurants and construction companies cut jobs during the month.
One sign of the strengthening job market was slightly larger wage gains. Average wages in October were up 3.1% from a year ago. That's a bigger annual increase than the previous month, but still probably not enough to keep pace with rising prices.
Inflation climbed to 3.7% in September. The cost of living has been going up faster than wages for much of this year, since the war with Iran triggered a sharp jump in energy prices.
"Workers are losing ground right now," says Cory Stahle, an economist with the Indeed job-search website. "The longer it wears on, the more and more they're going to feel that."
Voters' frustration with high prices was a big factor in the midterm elections, which cost Republicans their majorities in both the House and Senate.

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