IMF says global energy shock from US-Israel-Iran war not over, cites elevated prices and AI demand
Quick Look
The IMF stated that the energy shock caused by the war involving the US, Israel, and Iran persists, with oil and gas prices remaining high, refined product prices elevated, Strait of Hormuz ship traffic at 1/10 of pre-war levels, and growing energy demand from AI and approaching Northern Hemisphere winter, warning that mitigation capacity is exhausted.
AI-generated summary
Why It Matters
The IMF previously warned in mid-July that capacity to mitigate the global energy crisis from the US-Israel-Iran war was being exhausted, and that a military operation against Iran could trigger an unprecedented energy crisis.
WASHINGTON, September 10. /TASS/. The International Monetary Fund (IMF) believes that the energy shock in global markets, triggered by the war involving the US, Israel, and Iran, has not yet been overcome, IMF Spokesperson Julie Kozack said at a regular press briefing.
"As the managing director (Kristalina Georgieva - TASS) has said, the energy shock is not over," Kozack noted.
"Oil and gas prices remain elevated. Prices of refined products such as diesel and jet fuel are also very high. Ship traffic through the Strait of Hormuz is only 1/10 of pre-war levels, and we know that there's been a use of strategic oil and gas reserves in some countries, but those will need restocking at some point," the IMF spokesperson noted.
"At the same time, we know that the AI boom is increasing demand for energy in some countries, and we also know that the Northern Hemisphere winter is now coming, and that will create additional energy demands," Kozack added.
As the IMF warned in an analytical note published in mid-July, a significant portion of the capacity to mitigate the global energy crisis sparked by the war involving the US, Israel, and Iran has already been exhausted. IMF Chief Economist Pierre-Olivier Gourinchas had previously emphasized that a US-Israeli military operation against Iran could trigger an "energy crisis of unprecedented scale."
What to Watch
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
Oil and gas prices will remain elevated in the short term due to continued supply constraints and seasonal demand.
Likely · Within weeks
Countries that have used strategic oil and gas reserves will need to restock them, creating future demand pressure.
Likely · Within months
Open Questions
- How long will it take to restore normal ship traffic through the Strait of Hormuz?
- Which countries have used strategic oil and gas reserves, and how quickly can they be replenished?
- What specific measures is the IMF recommending to address the ongoing energy shock?







