
AI-generated summary
The Strait of Hormuz is a strategic maritime route through which approximately a third of the world's seaborne oil passes. Iran and the United States have had a prolonged conflict in the region, with sporadic clashes in the strait where Iran has detained or attacked ships it considers to be violating its passage rules, while the United States has responded with bombings of Iranian coastal installations. In June 2024, both countries signed a protocol to end hostilities, reopen the strait and negotiate the Iranian nuclear program, but the agreement collapsed when Iran opened fire on commercial ships in the strait.
Iran presented a plan to the United States on Friday to reopen the strategic Strait of Hormuz, but The Wall Street Journal indicates that President Donald Trump rejected the proposal.
This sea route, key to the global oil trade, is a central element of the conflict between the United States and Iran, at a stalemate after almost seven months of war.
New mediation efforts at the UN world leaders meeting in New York this week offered some optimism about possible progress.
Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi announced on Friday that his country presented Washington with a plan to reopen Hormuz within seven days.
"If the necessary conditions are met, the strait can be reopened, and normal maritime traffic restored within seven days," Araqchi declared at UN headquarters in New York.
"The decision now lies with the United States. Iran does not tolerate coercion, threats or intimidation. Iran will not give up its sovereign rights due to pressure," he emphasized.
However, The Wall Street Journal reported that Trump had rejected the proposal, citing officials familiar with the matter.
Conditions
The article indicates that the president is skeptical that Tehran will comply with his demands and adds that he considers new bombings likely.
Trump also posted on his Truth Social platform an image of a map on which the Strait of Hormuz is circled and labeled "Trump Strait."
Previous press reports indicate that the Iranian proposal provides for a cessation of all hostilities in the Middle East for seven days, including Lebanon.
According to these reports, the release of frozen Iranian assets, valued at at least $12 billion, is also contemplated, as well as the lifting of sanctions on Iranian oil and the end of the US naval blockade against Iran.
On the seventh day of the truce, Iran would reopen Hormuz.
"As before"
Iranian President Masud Pezeshkian said in an interview with CBS that the ceasefire process "will start from the same day they accept it." "If the United States accepts (...) everything will go back to how it was before," he added.
Hossein Mohebi, spokesman for the Revolutionary Guards, declared in an exclusive interview with AFP on Tuesday that ending hostilities in Yemen was also among Tehran's demands.
The United States and Iran signed a protocol of agreement in June to end the war, reopen the Strait of Hormuz and subsequently open negotiations on the Iranian nuclear program.
But the deal collapsed soon after, when Iran opened fire on commercial ships in Hormuz that it accused of deviating from the approved route through the strait.
Iran requires authorization from ships wishing to cross it, citing security and sovereignty reasons.
Ships that refuse are usually attacked, while the United States bombs Iranian coastal areas in retaliation.
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
The United States will maintain its stance of skepticism and could authorize new bombings against Iranian coastal installations if incidents in the Strait of Hormuz persist.
Likely · Within weeks
Iran could step up its rhetoric and actions in support of its allies in Yemen and Lebanon as a way to pressure the United States to accept its conditions for reopening Hormuz.
Possible · Within weeks

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