Nigeria to Express 'Profound Concern' at Meeting Over Anti-Immigrant Attacks in South Africa
At least two Nigerians and four Ethiopians killed in recent weeks as xenophobic violence escalates, threatening diplomatic relations
Quick Look
- Nigeria will formally convey its profound concern at a meeting on Monday over anti-immigrant violence in South Africa, including documented mistreatment of Nigerian citizens and attacks on their businesses.
- At least two Nigerians and four Ethiopians have been killed in recent weeks, with attacks also targeting citizens of other African countries.
- The incidents threaten existing relations between Africa's most industrialized country and other continental nations.
AI-generated summary
Why It Matters
South Africa, as Africa's most industrialized country, has long attracted migrants from across the continent seeking work opportunities. The country is home to about 2.4 million migrants, though many more are believed to be in the country unofficially. Anti-immigrant sentiment has risen periodically, with some South Africans accusing foreigners of taking jobs and involvement in crime.
Nigeria will formally convey its "profound concern" at a meeting on Monday over incidents in South Africa, saying they could affect existing relations between the countries, according to a foreign ministry statement. The meeting will focus on recent marches held by anti-immigrant groups and "documented instances of mistreatment of Nigerian citizens and attacks on their businesses", it said. At least two Nigerians and four Ethiopians have been killed in recent weeks, local media reported, while there have been attacks on citizens of other African countries. As Africa's most industrialised country, people from elsewhere in the continent have long travelled to South Africa to seek work. He used his Freedom Day address last week - marking the country's first democratic elections in 1994 - to remind South Africans of the support other African nations had given in the struggle against the racist system of apartheid. But some South Africans accuse foreigners of being in the county illegally, taking jobs from locals and having links to crime, especially drugs trafficking. During a march by one such group in the capital, Pretoria, last week, foreign-owned businesses were urged to close in case of violence. At the time, one Nigerian man told BBC Pidgin: "It is not okay because we are blacks, we are brothers... everybody comes here just to survive." A security guard, who was unable to go to work because of the protest, told the BBC: "It's not what we expected as fellow Africans." "It's just making us scared - imagine if we're scared in our own African continent - what if we go to Europe?" he asked. Last month, Ghana summoned South Africa's top envoy after a video was widely shared showing a Ghanaian man being challenged to prove he had the correct immigration papers. Anti-immigrant sentiment rose earlier this year after reports that the head of the Nigerian community in the port city of KuGompo (formerly East London) had been installed in a traditional role that can be translated as "king". Some South Africans in the local area saw this as an attempt to grab political power. South Africa is home to about 2.4 million migrants, just less than 4% of the population, according to official figures. However, many more are thought to be in the country unofficially.
What to Watch
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
Nigeria may recall its ambassador or impose retaliatory measures if South Africa fails to address concerns
Possible · Within weeks
Other African nations may join Nigeria in formal protests
Likely · Within weeks
Open Questions
- What specific measures will Nigeria demand at Monday's meeting?
- Will other African nations join in formal protests?
- What is the current security situation for Nigerian citizens remaining in South Africa?






