The political scientist Carlo Masala considers the term “hybrid war” to be trivializing and instead speaks of a Russian shadow war.
The political scientist Carlo Masala sees the term “hybrid war” as trivializing and instead speaks of a Russian shadow war against the West, which is waged with espionage, disinformation and acts of sabotage.
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Discussion about the nature of Russian attacks on Western states and their infrastructure.
DIE ZEIT: Mr. Masala, it has been said more and more recently that Germany is the target of "hybrid attacks" and that Russia is waging a "hybrid war" against the West - how useful do these terms make?
Carlo Masala: I prefer to talk about a shadow war. A hybrid war suggests a distance and makes me think that things aren't that bad. From Russia's perspective, it has long been a war that the country is waging against the West, just in secret. It takes place on many levels, through espionage, disinformation, as we saw in the elections in Saxony-Anhalt, and the attempt to destroy cargo planes in Leipzig. All of these means are intended to unsettle and divide the West in order to prevent further support for Ukraine.
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