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Back自由日日Shoot》中共紀念孫中山誕辰 習又喊統一 陸委會:中共應正視中華民國屹立不搖事實
自由日日Shoot》中共紀念孫中山誕辰 習又喊統一 陸委會:中共應正視中華民國屹立不搖事實
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自由时报37 minutes agoPolitics3 min readChinaView translation

自由日日Shoot》中共紀念孫中山誕辰 習又喊統一 陸委會:中共應正視中華民國屹立不搖事實

學者批評習近平走回帝制,紀念孫中山最佳方式是還權於民

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中共領導人習近平在紀念孫中山誕辰一六〇週年大會上重申「和平統一、一國兩制」主張,陸委會強調中華人民共和國從未統治過台灣,無權干涉台灣發展方向;學者洪浦釗批評習近平走回帝制,紀念孫中山最好的方式就是還權於民。

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Why It Matters

中共領導人習近平在「紀念孫中山誕辰一六〇週年大會」發表講話,重申「和平統一、一國兩制」主張,聲稱「祖國統一」必然實現。陸委會回應強調中華民國由孫中山與革命先烈創建,國祚無一日中斷,與中華人民共和國互不隸屬。學者洪浦釗批評習近平淡化民權精神、走回帝制。

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中共領導人習近平昨在「紀念孫中山誕辰一六〇週年大會」對台發表講話,重申「和平統一、一國兩制」主張,聲稱「祖國統一」必然實現。陸委會強調,中共若真心紀念孫中山先生,就應該正視孫中山所創建的中華民國仍屹立不搖的客觀事實,並致力落實孫中山畢生追求民主、民權的努力;學者批評,孫中山推翻帝制,習近平卻走回帝制,紀念孫中山最好的方式,就是還權於民。

中國從未統治過台灣 無權干涉台灣發展方向

陸委會表示,中華民國是主權國家,由孫中山先生與無數革命先烈所共同創建,迄今國祚無一日中斷,與中華人民共和國互不隸屬,這是不容爭辯的事實。自由民主的中華民國已在台澎金馬落地深耕,與專制集權的中華人民共和國走在不同的國家發展路徑上,中華人民共和國從未統治過台灣一日,無權強加台灣所謂「統一」義務,更無權干涉台灣的發展方向。

陸委會指出,兩岸間的根本問題在於民主自由與集權專制的重大差異,所謂「一國兩制」最終就是中共專制統治,台灣主流民意已堅定拒絕,政府也不可能接受。台灣的未來,應在中華民國憲政體制下,由二三〇〇萬台灣全體人民自己決定,絕不是由一個獨裁政權來決定。

陸委會發言人梁文傑在例行記者會則說,習近平談話主要有兩點:一是宣稱中共是孫中山革命理念的正統繼承人,在確立中共政權統治的合法性。另一部分是藉紀念孫中山,再次確認「習近平思想」正確、偉大及光榮。統一台灣的部分,用字遣詞和過去沒太大差別。

學者:孫中山推翻帝制 習近平卻走回帝制

台北市立大學全球戰略與民主韌性研究中心主任洪浦釗受訪表示,習近平高調紀念孫中山誕辰一六〇週年,是一套精心安排的歷史敘事,中國共產黨對孫中山思想的再詮釋,卻與孫中山倡導的民權精神存在著根本矛盾。

洪浦釗指出,孫中山推翻帝制、建立共和,提出民族、民權、民生三民主義,主張主權在民,讓人民成為國家的主人。習近平卻刻意淡化民權精神,將愛國與愛黨、愛社會主義結合在一起,更透過修憲取消國家主席連續任職不得超過兩屆的限制,將國家權力高度集中於個人。中國共產黨高喊繼承孫中山的革命遺志,實際政治作為卻與其民權思想背道而馳。

繼承孫中山最好方式 就是還權於民

洪浦釗批評,孫中山當年追求國家統一的歷史背景,與今日兩岸的政治現實,根本不能混為一談。與其高喊繼承孫中山遺志、要求兩岸統一,中共更應該先實踐孫中山所倡導的主權在民。

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 台灣政府將繼續拒絕「一國兩制」,並強化自我決定權立場。

    Very likely · Within days

Open Questions

  • 台灣未來將如何回應中方的統一主張?
  • 兩岸關係是否會因此講話進一步惡化?

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