
俄羅斯總統普廷據傳提議與美國總統川普、中國國家主席習近平舉行三方會談,討論結束俄烏戰爭的方案。克里姆林宮證實各方正在討論會晤可能性,但尚無明確共識。白宮表示川普尚未同意,但可能持開放態度。報導指出,普廷希望將會談塑造成「第二次雅爾達會議」以劃分全球勢力範圍,而台灣未來命運或被納入談判籌碼的風險受到關注。
AI-generated summary
俄羅斯總統普廷據傳提議與美國總統川普、中國國家主席習近平舉行三方會談,討論結束俄烏戰爭的方案。克里姆林宮發言人佩斯科夫證實各方正在討論會晤可能性,但目前對會議本身及議程都沒有明確共識。白宮一名高層官員表示,川普尚未同意舉行峰會,但考量他希望兌現結束俄烏戰爭的競選承諾,對這項提議可能抱持開放態度。
中國國家主席習近平、俄羅斯總統普廷及美國總統川普。(美聯社、路透合成照)
俄羅斯總統普廷據傳提議與美國總統川普、中國國家主席習近平舉行三方會談,討論結束俄烏戰爭的方案。《華爾街日報》18日報導,這項構想可能讓烏克蘭在未參與談判的情況下,由美、俄、中3國領袖商談其命運,也讓台灣未來可能被大國拿來談判的風險受到關注。
報導引述知情人士指出,普廷在9日與川普通話時提出這項構想。克里姆林宮發言人佩斯科夫(Dmitry Peskov)向《華爾街日報》證實,各方正在討論舉行會晤的可能性,但目前對會議本身及議程都沒有明確共識。他表示,3方都承認,這類會晤在理論上可行。
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白宮一名高層官員表示,川普尚未同意舉行峰會,但考量他希望兌現結束俄烏戰爭的競選承諾,對這項提議可能抱持開放態度。白宮拒絕評論此事。報導指出,克里姆林宮曾建議利用11月18日至19日在中國深圳舉行的亞太經濟合作會議(APEC)期間,安排這場三方對話。
普廷盼重演雅爾達會議劃分勢力
這場可能在中國舉行的三方會談,也有助習近平提升中國在國際外交上的角色。報導引述熟悉近期莫斯科與北京討論的人士指出,俄方已透過外交管道向北京提出構想,中方表示只要川普同意,就不會反對舉行會談。
一名前俄羅斯情報官員向《華爾街日報》透露,普廷對三方會談抱有宏大、但可能不切實際的野心,希望將其塑造成「第二次雅爾達會議」(second Yalta summit),藉此劃分全球勢力範圍。雅爾達會議是第二次世界大戰末期,美、英、蘇領袖討論戰後安排的重要會議。
即使習近平與川普不太可能同意普廷的構想,美、俄、中3國領袖共同商談一個國家命運的畫面,本身就具有強烈的政治訊號。《華爾街日報》指出,在台北,這可能加深外界對台灣未來命運也可能在類似場合被當作談判籌碼的擔憂,尤其北京從未放棄以武力將台灣納入其控制之下。
不過,這場三方會談對習近平也有風險。報導引述知情人士指出,中國一方面希望維持對普廷的支持,另一方面也想保住與歐洲的經濟關係。若三方會談讓中國更直接捲入俄烏戰爭,可能引發原本就對北京與莫斯科關係保持警戒的歐洲各國反彈。
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
美中俄三方領袖將在未來數週內就會談具體安排達成初步共識。
Likely · Within weeks
即使會談舉行,烏克蘭和台灣將不被邀請參與討論其自身命運的會議。
Very likely · Within weeks
歐洲國家將對三方會談表達關切,並可能加強對烏克蘭的支援以平衡大國談判。
Likely · Within weeks

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