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Back新华时评|纪念台湾光复 携手共促祖国统一
新华时评|纪念台湾光复 携手共促祖国统一
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中国新闻网1 hour agoOpinion9 min readChina

新华时评|纪念台湾光复 携手共促祖国统一

抗战胜利、台湾光复81周年和国家设立台湾光复纪念日1周年之际,各地举办一系列活动纪念台湾重回祖国怀抱。

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抗战胜利、台湾光复81周年之际,两岸多地举行活动纪念台湾重回祖国怀抱。文章强调台湾光复具有国际法律效力,批驳了赖清德当局与“台独”势力淡化美化殖民行径的行径,呼吁共促祖国统一。

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Why It Matters

1945年10月25日台湾光复,中国从法律和事实上收复了台湾。近年来两岸关系持续紧张。

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新华社北京10月24日电 题:纪念台湾光复 携手共促祖国统一

新华社记者

抗战胜利、台湾光复81周年和国家设立台湾光复纪念日1周年之际,大江南北、海峡两岸举办学术研讨会、历史图片展、专题音乐会等一系列活动,隆重纪念台湾摆脱日本殖民统治、重回祖国怀抱的重大历史时刻,礼赞两岸同胞为国家生存而战、为民族复兴而战的胜利成果。以法律形式将10月25日设立为台湾光复纪念日,并在国家层面纪念台湾光复,就是要牢记全体中华儿女众志成城、共御外侮的光辉历史,彰显我们捍卫国家主权、统一、领土完整的坚定意志。

1840年以后,由于列强的侵略和封建统治的腐朽,中国饱经沧桑磨难,中国人民遭受深重苦难。日本对华持续侵略是近代以来中国历史上最黑暗的一页,其中就包括挑起甲午战争,侵占台湾和澎湖列岛。日本军国主义的野蛮侵略激起了中国人民的顽强反抗,内忧外患、山河破碎之际,全体中华儿女以铮铮铁骨战强敌、以血肉之躯筑长城,最终彻底粉碎了日本军国主义殖民奴役中国的图谋,有力捍卫了国家主权和领土完整,彻底洗刷了近代以来抗击外来侵略屡战屡败的民族耻辱。1945年10月25日,随着中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争取得伟大胜利,台湾光复,重回祖国怀抱。这是永载中华民族史册的一天,值得两岸中国人共同铭记。

在这场抗击外来侵略、争取民族解放的伟大斗争中,台湾始终与祖国同呼吸、共命运,台湾同胞重做“堂堂正正中国人”的热血从未冷却,抗争的火种从未熄灭。无数先贤先烈同日本殖民统治当局进行了政治、军事、文化斗争,50年间牺牲逾65万人之巨。“愿人人战死而失台,决不愿拱手而让台”的悲壮誓言,至今令人动容。超过5万名台湾同胞秉持“欲救台湾,先救祖国”之信念,奔赴大陆参加抗战,用鲜血和生命诠释了身为中国人的气节和尊严。台湾光复之际,宝岛家家张灯结彩,人们捧出祖先牌位、焚香祝祷告慰先人,还自发涌上街头欢呼庆祝,鞭炮声响彻夜空。血与火熔铸的光辉记忆,印证台湾同胞是中华民族大家庭中永不分离的成员,海峡两岸根脉相连、命运与共。

昭昭青史,历历可鉴。台湾光复是中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利的重要成果,也是中国政府恢复对台湾行使主权的重要铁证。1943年《开罗宣言》明确要求日本将窃取于中国的领土,包括台湾和澎湖列岛归还中国。1945年《波茨坦公告》重申,“开罗宣言之条件必将实施”。同年9月,日本签署《日本投降条款》,承诺“忠诚履行波茨坦公告各项规定之义务”。10月25日,中国政府宣告“恢复对台湾行使主权”,并在台北举行“中国战区台湾省受降仪式”。由此,通过一系列具有国际法律效力的文件,中国从法律和事实上收复了台湾。台湾属于中国领土的法律地位和事实得到无可辩驳的确认,台湾地位问题在抗战胜利、台湾光复时已彻底解决。

由于中国内战延续和外部势力干涉,海峡两岸陷入长期政治对立的特殊状态。两岸迄今尚未完全统一是历史遗留给中华民族的创伤。但中国的主权和领土从未分割也决不允许分割,台湾是中国一部分的地位从未改变也决不允许改变。民进党和“台独”势力出于谋“独”私利不断鼓吹所谓“台湾地位未定论”,大肆篡改历史教科书,推行“去中国化”教育,鼓噪“台独”史观,企图割裂两岸历史联结、毒化岛内青年认知。特别是赖清德当局上台以来,绝口不提抗战胜利、台湾光复的历史,却一再淡化美化日本殖民台湾的行径,抹灭先烈功绩,粉饰殖民统治,数典忘祖,令人发指!这是对台湾光复历史的公然亵渎,是对两岸同胞共同记忆的粗暴践踏,更是对中华民族根本利益的彻底背叛。

人心所向,势不可挡。完成统一祖国大业是包括台湾同胞在内的全中国人民的神圣职责。设立台湾光复纪念日,让两岸同胞在这个重要的日子里,在同一片星空下缅怀同一段历史,就是要昭告世人,宝岛台湾从来就是全体中华儿女的深深牵挂。台湾问题因民族弱乱而产生,必将随着民族复兴而解决。今天,我们隆重纪念台湾光复,是要从烽火记忆中凝聚奋斗的意志,从国土重光中汲取前行的力量,坚定推进祖国完全统一的决心与信心,共创山河一统、家国团圆的光明未来。

Open Questions

  • 未来两岸关系将如何进一步演变?

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This article was originally published by 中国新闻网.

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