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Back中外专家谈港澳五年规划:转变角色 融入大局
中外专家谈港澳五年规划:转变角色 融入大局
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中国新闻网2 hours agoPolitics3 min readChinaView translation

中外专家谈港澳五年规划:转变角色 融入大局

在深圳举行的“一国两制”学术研讨会上,专家探讨港澳治理模式转变及与国家“十五五”规划对接的意义。

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在深圳举行的“一国两制”学术研讨会上,多位专家指出,港澳制定五年规划并与国家“十五五”规划对接,标志着治理思维从“积极不干预”向“积极有所为”转变,有助于港澳从国家发展的受益者转变为贡献者。

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Why It Matters

港澳地区长期采取“积极不干预”治理模式,目前正寻求通过制定五年规划与国家“十五五”规划对接。

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中新社深圳10月24日电 (记者 刘大炜)24日在深圳举行的“一国两制”学术研讨会上,多位专家认为,港澳制定五年规划并与国家“十五五”规划对接,完成从国家发展受益者到贡献者的角色转变,有利于更好融入和服务国家发展大局。

“港澳曾长期采取‘积极不干预’治理模式。新形势下,该模式已不能适应两地发展需要。”上海国际问题研究院沪港澳合作研究中心秘书长张建接受中新社采访时表示,港澳制定五年规划,是治理思维从“积极不干预”向“积极有所为”转变的标志。

“一个国家或地区是否有规划,已不是判断资本主义和社会主义的‘标准’。”清华大学国家治理研究院院长王振民认为,社会最好的发展模式是有效市场和有为政府相结合,市场与规划各司其职、协同发力。

波兰前副总理兼财政部长格泽高滋·科勒德克表示,政府干预和市场机制若实现恰当平衡,可以相互促进。市场应在资源配置中发挥决定性作用,而政府则提供战略方向、制度支持和长期规划。

张建认为,实施五年规划、对接国家发展大局,不仅有利于提升港澳核心竞争力,也有利于把港澳原有制度优势与新兴产业发展态势结合起来,培育新的经济增长点。

“过去讲‘融入’,核心是如何借力国家发展大势实现自身繁荣。现在加上‘服务’,核心是如何把自身独特优势转化为服务国家战略的实际效能。”澳门基金会行政委员会主席吴志良表示,澳门的核心优势在于文化。这里拥有四百余年中西文明共生历史,既扎根中华文化,又长期承担文明交流互鉴使命。

他认为,澳门应主动升级为“文明转换器”,把中西文明对话从“历史现象”提升为“未来创造”的引擎。

香港中华总商会会长蔡冠深对中新社记者表示,香港是内地与世界的“超级联系人”“超级增值人”,未来还要成为“超级合伙人”。随着香港首个五年规划的公布与实施,香港工商界不仅要抓住北部都会区发展机遇,推动香港与内地创科企业更全面对接融合,还应与内地企业“并船出海”,共同走向世界。

北京师范大学一带一路学院教授蓬佩奥·德拉·波斯塔表示,香港的金融和专业服务与内地的制造能力、产业供应链相结合,为两地研发、生产等环节创造了机会;澳门丰富的旅游文化资源和国际网络也为商业合作带来了新机遇。他相信,未来珠三角将形成多发展中心的生态系统,推动金融、制造与旅游等领域互促共进。

Open Questions

  • 五年规划的具体实施细则及考核指标是什么?

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This article was originally published by 中国新闻网.

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