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Back湖南推出财政金融协同支持大学生创业“1+5”系列政策
湖南推出财政金融协同支持大学生创业“1+5”系列政策
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中国新闻网11 minutes agoBusiness5 min readChina

湖南推出财政金融协同支持大学生创业“1+5”系列政策

打造12亿元基金矩阵、开展创业保险试点,全周期护航大学生创新创业

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湖南省9月10日召开新闻发布会,详解新推出的财政金融协同支持大学生创业“1+5”系列政策。该政策涵盖基金、贷款、担保、保险、补贴等全链条支持,拟打造总规模达12亿元的省级大学生创业投资基金矩阵,并在全国率先开展大学生创业保险试点,为大学生创业提供托底保障。

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Why It Matters

湖南省近期推出财政金融协同支持大学生创业“1+5”系列政策,旨在通过资金、贷款、保险等多维度扶持大学生创业。

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中新网长沙9月10日电(记者 唐小晴)打造“创投咖啡馆”,为大学生创业项目资本对接搭建实体平台;企业遭遇注销、破产等创业失败情形,且满足社保缴纳要求的,最高可获2万元创业基础补偿、4万元带动就业补偿……9月10日,湖南召开新闻发布会,详解新推出的财政金融协同支持大学生创业“1+5”系列政策。

该政策由湖南省财政厅联合省委金融办、省人力资源社会保障厅等部门近期推出,旨在进一步提升大学生创业财政金融协同效果,以全周期陪伴、多维度赋能,精心浇灌每一粒创新创业“金种子”。

2024年9月,湖南向海内外大学生发出创新创业邀约。两年来,当地落实大学生创业“七个一”行动,持续完善创业生态。截至目前,湖南省大学生创业投资基金已投资项目448个,投放金额约2.6亿元,撬动社会资本跟投1.6亿元;今年1月至8月,全省新发放大学生创业担保贷款3.93亿元,青年创业融资渠道持续拓宽。

记者获悉,近期出台的“1+5”系列政策,包含1项综合性政策(《湖南省财政金融协同支持大学生创业若干措施》,简称《措施》)与5个专项政策,打出“投、贷、担、保、补”政策组合拳,贯穿“创业种子期—成长期—壮大期—退出期”完整链条。

据了解,《措施》紧扣大学生创业的堵点、难点,畅通直接融资“主渠道”、打通创业贷款“融资链”和设置创业风险“缓冲垫”。其中,关于畅通直接融资“主渠道”,湖南2024年设立首只大学生创业投资基金,今年将把创业基金从1只扩容至5只,并配套设立1只接力基金,打造总规模达12亿元的省级“1+4+1”大学生创业投资基金矩阵。打通创业贷款“融资链”则要求通过风险分担、绩效引导等方式,推动政府性融资担保机构积极为大学生创业提供担保服务,破解“贷不到”的难题。

5个专项配套文件涵盖基金管理、一次性创业补贴、创业担保贷款、创业金融产品推广和大学生创业保险试点。比如,在种子期,创业企业单次投资额最高100万元;接力基金还可为企业提供最高500万元的接续投资。退出期,通过保险护航,提供创业托底保障,如果创业失败,创业主体最高可获得2万元的创业基础补偿和4万元的带动就业补偿。

从“金种子”到“参天树”,政策始终在场、护航始终在线。相比2024年9月,如今湖南大学生创办经营主体在册数新增25966户,其中大学生创业企业在册数新增12770户,分别增长83.69%、81.39%。2025届高校毕业生创业人数较上届增加1372人、同比增长59.9%,一批大学生初创企业拔节生长。

针对大学生创业抗风险能力弱、不敢闯、怕失败,保费成本压力大、投保意愿不强等堵点难点,湖南还在全国率先开展大学生创业保险试点。这是一款由政府部门统一投保、商业保险公司承保的普惠型保险产品,为大学生创业失败后的基本生活和再就业提供托底保,特点为参保零负担、实行免申即享、保费动态调节。

Open Questions

  • 接力基金的具体落地时间表是怎样的?
  • 大学生创业保险试点的具体投保流程如何?

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This article was originally published by 中国新闻网.

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