
AI-generated summary
Mr. Trump made a comeback in the 2024 presidential election with a promise to curb inflation, but the public's dissatisfaction with the cost of living, including food, remains deep-rooted, and the soaring gasoline prices associated with the Iran operation have further affected the situation.
[Washington Current Affairs] In three days, it will be one month until the November midterm elections, which will determine the future management of US President Trump's administration. The ruling Republican Party, led by Trump, is facing headwinds due to rising prices and dissatisfaction with the protracted military campaign against Iran. There is a growing expectation that the opposition Democratic Party will take back the House of Representatives, and will also gain a majority in the Senate, which was initially thought to be dominated by Republicans. The outcome of the seven close Senate races, including Republican strongholds, holds the key.
Gasoline prices soar, price concerns; attempts to improve living standards have little effect - Trump administration, US midterm elections
At a campaign rally in the southern state of Oklahoma on the 1st, Trump emphasized that he would ``defeat the radical left-wing Democratic Party.'' He intends to leverage himself in various parts of the United States towards the end of the election campaign.
The Republican Party is currently in a "triple red" state, with control of the presidency and both houses of Congress, with only a few seats separating them from Democrats in both chambers. Cook Political Report, an election analysis organization, ranks 22 House districts as close races. It has been pointed out that many of the closely contested districts are seats currently held by Republicans, making it highly likely that Democrats will regain the majority.
The situation in the Senate is fluid. Thirty-five of the 100 seats are up for re-election, and the Democratic Party needs to gain four more seats to seize control. Although the bar was seen as high, Cook Political Report recently increased the number of close races to seven.
This includes the southern state of Texas, where Republicans have held the seat for nearly 40 years, and the midwestern state of Ohio, home of Vice President Vance, who is seen as a strong candidate for the next presidential election. The party has been forced to invest money in these stronghold states, which is having an impact on its election strategy across the country.
The background to this is the worsening political situation surrounding Mr. Trump. In a Reuters poll conducted in late September, his approval rating fell to an all-time low of 32%. Although he made a comeback in the 2024 presidential election by pledging to curb inflation, people's dissatisfaction with the cost of living, including food, remains deep-rooted, and the soaring gasoline prices associated with the Iran operation are adding to the impact.
Although this was a favorable environment for the Democratic Party, the Democratic Socialists and other radical leftists rose to prominence in the primaries, and conflicts within the party came to the fore. The focus will be on whether the party can gain more seats by capturing dissatisfaction with high prices while seeking harmony within the party.
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
Democrats are more likely to take back the House of Representatives
Likely · Within weeks
Republicans forced to spend money in Texas and Ohio
Very likely · Within weeks

There are voices within the Liberal Democratic Party calling for postponing discussions on reducing the number of members of the House of Representatives ahead of the convening of an extraordinary Diet session. Amid continued opposition from opposition parties, there are concerns that this will affect the deliberations on the consumption tax reduction bill, which is a top priority for the Takaichi administration. The ruling party, the Japan Restoration Party, has not wavered from its stance of calling for an early reduction in the number of seats, and there is a difference in opinion within the ruling party. The ruling and opposition parties have agreed to reach a conclusion on the review of the current House of Representatives election system by the end of October, but while the ruling party has called for discussion on reducing the number of seats, the opposition parties have indicated that they will not respond.

The issue in the US midterm elections is how to deal with persistently high prices. The Trump administration has launched measures to combat inflation, but rising gasoline prices due to trade friction with Canada and the conflict with Iran are raising concerns that prices will continue to rise for a long time. On the other hand, there is also evidence of economic resilience due to AI investment and optimism from senior Federal Reserve officials. 55% of voters feel that the Trump administration's economic policies have had a negative impact, and rising mortgage rates are likely to dampen consumption and increase dissatisfaction with the administration.

On the 3rd, the government announced a draft ordinance regarding the requirements for designating a deputy capital, based on laws related to the concept of a "deputy capital" to replace the function of the capital in the event of a large-scale disaster. Four prefectures meet the requirements: Hokkaido, Aichi, Osaka, and Fukuoka, and all have announced their intention to apply to the national government for designation. Public comment on the draft ordinance will begin on the same day, and a decision will be made later this month.

On the 3rd, the government announced a draft ordinance establishing requirements for designating a sub-capital based on laws related to the sub-capital concept, which aims to replace the function of the capital. The four prefectures that meet the requirements are Hokkaido, Aichi, Osaka, and Fukuoka, and all of them have announced their intention to apply to the national government. In order to avoid simultaneous damage to the Tokyo area, the draft ordinance sets requirements such as the number of national government agencies to be established, the population of designated cities, and the size of the economy, excluding areas expected to be damaged by an earthquake directly hitting the Tokyo metropolitan area or by the eruption of Mt. Fuji. The four prefectures currently meet the requirements (1) to (3), and can apply after the environment in (4) is established. Public comments will be held until the end of this month before a decision will be made.

Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries Minister Kazuo Yan held a press conference to address the issue of allegedly making inappropriate comments related to budget allocation at a local Liberal Democratic Party branch meeting. The minister explained that the expression was ``misleading,'' but denied asking the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism to cut its budget, and expressed his intention to continue in his role.

At the G20 trade ministers' meeting held in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, U.S. Trade Representative Greer announced that a statement agreement on forced labor and overproduction could not be reached due to opposition from some countries. It appears that there was a backlash from China. However, he emphasized that they had agreed on a statement regarding the weaponization of food.