
More than 10 individuals of the rare Far Eastern leopard over 15 years of age have been recorded in the Russian wild, including the record-breaking female Leo 10F Dunya, who lived for 18 years, and female Gratsia, who became a great-grandmother and is regularly recorded by camera traps.
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The Far Eastern leopard is a rare subspecies of leopard that lives in the Primorsky region of Russia. The average life expectancy in the wild is 10-15 years. The Land of the Leopard Nature Reserve monitors the population using camera traps.
More than 10 individuals of the rare Far Eastern leopard over 15 years old have been recorded in the Russian wild.
The absolute record holder among Far Eastern leopards is female Leo 10F Dunya, who lived for 18 years.
The female leopard, named Grazia, who became a great-grandmother, is in good physical condition and is regularly recorded by camera traps, her age is estimated at about 14-15 years.
VLADIVOSTOK, September 9 - RIA Novosti. Scientists have recorded more than 10 individuals of the rare Far Eastern leopard in the Russian wild over the age of 15 years, Viktor Bardyuk, head of the directorate of the Land of the Leopard nature reserves, said in an interview with RIA Novosti.
“The average lifespan of a leopard is 10-15 years. More than 10 individuals have crossed the 15-year mark. Two females were recorded at the age of 16 years. And the absolute record holder is female Leo 10F Dunya, who lived for 18 years,” Bardyuk said.
According to him, leopards in zoos live up to 20 years. The interlocutor also said that the first leopard recorded in the wild, who became a great-grandmother, female Gracia, is now in good physical shape, and is regularly recorded by a camera trap in her area.
“She was first caught on camera traps back in 2013. Now her age is estimated at about 14-15 years. She is a mother-heroine: 10 kittens, five litters, offspring every two years. Seven of her cubs have settled throughout the territory of the “Land of the Leopard,” Bardyuk noted.

There are more than 300 thousand brown bears in Russia, the largest population is concentrated in the Krasnoyarsk, Khabarovsk and Kamchatka territories and in the Irkutsk region. At the end of summer and beginning of September, bears' visits to people became more frequent; authorities introduced high alert regimes and strengthened security measures.

After a bear attack on a tourist in the Altai Republic, authorities increased hunting licenses, resulting in hunters harvesting 55 brown bears out of a total population of 4.6 thousand; A high alert regime and curfew have been introduced in the Ongudai and Turochak districts.

In Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky, from 18:00 on September 9, a high alert regime was introduced for services involved in protecting residents from bears, which are increasingly entering the city limits. Parents are encouraged to accompany their children to and from school, and volunteer hunters are involved in patrolling. Since the beginning of the year, EDDS received 52 reports of bears, 44 were confirmed, of which 11 bears were shot in populated areas.

After a bear attack on a tourist from the Novosibirsk region near the village of Artybash in the Altai Republic, authorities issued 157 licenses for bear hunting; 55 individuals have been killed so far. Residents and visitors are advised to avoid forests and take precautions when encountering the animal.

Scientists predict that by 2071–2100, drylands could increase to 39.3–40.3% of the Earth's land mass due to greenhouse gas emissions, an area comparable to the size of Algeria, although the process may be slowed by elevated CO2 levels.

Governor of the Magadan Region Sergei Nosov proposed changing outdated legislation on regulating the number of bears due to the increasing incidence of predators entering populated areas, including fatal attacks on people, despite the declaration of a sanitary zone around Magadan and the villages of Kolyma.