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Back全台預售屋解約件數前10多行政區 桃園市佔5區居冠
全台預售屋解約件數前10多行政區 桃園市佔5區居冠
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自由时报yesterdayReal_estate2 min readChinaView translation

全台預售屋解約件數前10多行政區 桃園市佔5區居冠

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永慶房產集團統計顯示,2024年上半年全台預售屋解約件數前10多的行政區中,桃園市佔5區(楊梅、中壢、桃園、大園、觀音)最多,台中市西屯區以365件解約件數及98.7億元解約金額居全台第1,台南市安南區以329件位居第2。解約集中於近年開發活躍的重劃區與產業聚落,主因為第七波信用管制與銀行房貸緊縮影響買方財務安排。

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Why It Matters

2024年上半年房市熱絡後,因銀行房貸緊縮及第七波信用管制,預售屋市場交易量下滑,買方財務安排受影響,導致解約件數上升。

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全台預售屋解約件數前10多的行政區,桃園市共5區上榜最多,台中、高雄也有各2區上榜。 (永慶房產集團提供)

2024年上半年房市熱絡,預售市場交易量更處於高峰,不過在歷經銀行房貸緊縮、第七波信用管制及市場觀望氛圍影響下,買氣、交易量急速下滑,因此預售屋的解約件數也受到關注。

永慶房產集團盤點全台預售屋累積解約件數前十多的行政區,發現解約以近年房市發展快速、推案量較大的區域較為明顯,涵蓋多處重劃區、產業聚落及市區核心地段,其中桃園市共5區上榜最多,台中、高雄也有各2區上榜。

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數據顯示,桃園市是此次預售屋解約案件較為集中的縣市,共有楊梅、中壢、桃園、大園及觀音等5個行政區入榜。永慶房屋研展中心副理陳金萍指出,進一步觀察這5區的共通點,多數具有大型開發或重劃區題材,像楊梅區的幼獅工業區、中壢區的青埔重劃區、桃園區的經國重劃區、大園區的客運園區和觀音區的草漯重劃區,因此吸引不少建商進駐推案,許多重劃區在房市熱絡時期累積大量預售交易量。

當時因重劃區而累積大量推案的行政區,在第七波信用管制、銀行房貸緊縮下,導致有較多的解約件數。

陳金萍表示,一般而言,區域建設、交通與生活機能是購屋評估的重要條件,但預售屋從簽約到交屋存在時間差,在第七波信用管制與銀行資金緊縮後,影響部分預售屋買方的財務安排,因資金條件、家庭規劃或購屋需求改變而選擇解約。

從解約件數的前2名來看,台中市西屯區以365件解約、解約金額98.7億元高居全台第1;台南市安南區則以329件位居第2。陳金萍分析,西屯區擁有七期、十二期及水湳經貿園區等大型開發區,過去一直是台中房市推案的重要區域;安南區則有九份子重劃區,近年吸引建商進駐推案。這兩區也在之前房市火熱時,累積許多預售交易量,因此當市場急速降溫後,不少購屋族重新評估購屋計畫,解約件數也隨之提升。

陳金萍也表示,解約件數多並不完全代表區域未來房市的賣壓一定會比較重,在前幾年房市相對活躍時,建商積極推案,尤其又以大型重劃區為主,因其具備土地開發及新建案供給優勢,最容易成為推案熱區。然而,當整體預售市場轉變,由於過去推案量體大的區域,累積的交易量自然也相對較高,因此解約件數容易集中於這些區域。

陳金萍建議,民眾購買預售屋前,除了比較區域發展前景與成交行情外,更應完整估算工程款、交屋款及房貸支出,並預留貸款成數不如預期時的資金緩衝。同時詳閱契約中的交屋、貸款與解約條款,將購屋決策建立在實際居住需求及可負擔能力上,才能降低交屋階段的財務壓力。

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 若房貸條件未改善,預售屋解約件數將持續上升

    Likely · Within months

Open Questions

  • 解約金額是否全數退還買方?
  • 建商是否因解約而調整後續推案進度?
  • 銀行房貸緊縮政策何時可能鬆綁?

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