Back“棉服”里没有棉?面料填充均为100%聚酯纤维 消费者如何辨别
“棉服”里没有棉?面料填充均为100%聚酯纤维 消费者如何辨别
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中国新闻网2 hours agoBusiness4 min readChinaView translation

“棉服”里没有棉?面料填充均为100%聚酯纤维 消费者如何辨别

Quick Look

随着秋冬季节到来,棉服销售旺季,但市面上许多棉服填充物并非天然棉花,而是100%聚酯纤维。专家提醒消费者不要被“羽绒棉”“云朵棉”等营销名称误导,应以吊牌和水洗标上的规范纤维名称为准选购保暖外套。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

随着北方天气转凉,保暖服饰进入销售旺季,棉服因价格亲民、款式百搭成为消费者秋冬外套首选。现行GB/T 2662—2017《棉服装》标准允许使用天然纤维、化学纤维及其共混物作为填充物,并不限定必须填充棉花。GB/T 29862-2013规定服装吊牌、水洗标必须使用规范名称并如实标注。

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随着北方天气转凉,保暖服饰进入销售旺季,“棉服”由于价格亲民、款式百搭,成为不少消费者秋冬外套的首选。

但近期有消费者发现,市面上不少所谓的棉服、棉袄,里面填充的并不是天然棉花,而是100%聚酯纤维,“羽绒棉”“云朵棉”等名称更是层出不穷。那么,消费者究竟该如何看穿各类名称噱头、看懂吊牌,选到合适的保暖外套呢?

记者走访线下服装市场看到,化纤填充棉服已是市面主流,但各商家对成分的说法并不统一。

商家A:就是超轻棉,是整张棉压缩的。

商家B:里边有丝绒棉,更保暖、更轻,云朵棉跟它差不多。

商家C:它叫蓬松棉。

商家D:石墨烯云绒,就像羽绒棉,偏云朵棉。

一家制衣企业总经理向记者介绍,聚酯纤维填充的棉服销路很好。

有网友反映,给孩子选购棉服,原本心里默认棉服里面就应该是棉花,可挑来挑去才发现填充物是100%聚酯纤维。某服饰公司的总经理王先生介绍,很多消费者潜意识认为“棉服=棉花填充”,但目前市面上的棉服填充物大部分是聚酯纤维。

在服装专业领域与国家标准体系中,“棉服装”是一个品类概念,而非材质定义。福建省纤维检验中心高级工程师郑少明解释,现行GB/T 2662—2017《棉服装》标准允许使用天然纤维、化学纤维及其共混物等作为填充物,并不限定必须填充棉花。

王先生坦言,比品类名更易引发误解的,是市面上层出不穷的营销化材质名称。“羽绒棉”“云朵棉”等叫法频繁出现在商品标题中,听起来既天然又高端,但本质几乎属于改性聚酯纤维,既不含羽绒,也不含天然棉。

常州纺织服装职业技术学院服装与时尚设计学院副院长潘维梅表示,和天然棉花相比,聚酯纤维作为棉服的填充物,有一定优势。更高的性价比、更好的版型设计空间,让化纤填充成为棉服市场主流。

记者在电商平台查看衣服吊牌时注意到,部分产品标注“纯棉”“全棉”“100%棉”,这些说法之间有什么差别?是不是名称里带“棉”就代表是天然棉花?

郑少明对此表示,这三种说法没有区别,因为GB/T 29862-2013的标准对纯棉有一个规定,只要是100%棉,可以在棉的前面或者后面加“百分百”,或者在它前面加上“纯”或者“全”,都可以代表它是百分百棉的产品。如果棉的含量是75%以上,把它称为全棉是不符合规范的。

潘维梅建议消费者挑选棉服时,除了商品名称,更应该关注吊牌上的参数,来判断衣服的保暖性和实际品质。

首先,通过看吊牌,可以看到衣服纤维的含量以及填充物,写的是聚酯纤维百分百,还是棉百分百,能够确定填充物的成分。

其次,要看执行标准和安全类别,大家经常看到ABC类,成人棉服一般的安全标准是C类。

此外,还可以通过结合手感来确认棉服蓬松度和回弹性,比如按压以后,手拿开1~2秒它就能够复原,就说明它的回弹性和蓬松度非常好。

大家常听到的羽绒棉、云朵棉、空气棉都不是规范的纤维名称,只是商家的营销叫法,郑少明也提醒大家,挑选棉服不要只看商家宣传的文案,重点是要看吊牌和水洗标。

《GB/T 29862-2013纺织品纤维含量的标识》规定服装吊牌、水洗标必须使用规范的名称,要如实标注,如果吊牌、水洗标标注的纤维名称含量与实际不符,或标注的名称不符合标准要求,就会被判定为标识违规。

消费者在选购时应当以吊牌上的规范纤维名称为准,不能单纯看宣传的羽绒棉、云朵棉、空气棉,误认为里面是有羽绒或者是有棉的。

监制丨李行健

记者丨李杨 孙欣

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 监管部门可能加强对服装吊牌纤维含量标识的抽查和执法力度。

    Likely · Within months

Open Questions

  • 聚酯纤维填充棉服的具体市场占比是多少?
  • 监管部门对违规标注吊牌的企业是否有处罚案例?
  • 消费者如何分辨不同聚酯纤维填充物的保暖性差异?

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This article was originally published by 中国新闻网.

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