
中央銀行公布9月國銀房貸餘額突破12兆元創歷史新高,年增率回升至5.02%;然而建築貸款餘額連續7個月下滑,年增率降至負0.99%,創近10年最大減幅,顯示房貸與建築融資走勢分歧。
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中央銀行於9月理監事會議後放寬自然人第二戶購屋貸款成數,並取消購地貸款動工切結規定。
中央銀行今(27)日公布9月國銀房貸餘額突破12兆元,攀升至12兆234.29億元,創下歷史新高,年增率也回升至5.02%;但建築貸款(俗稱土建融)卻持續冷颼颼,9月餘額降至3兆4972.29億元,連續7個月下滑,年增率更降至負0.99%,不僅連續4個月負成長,也創下近10年最大減幅,顯示房貸與建築融資走勢明顯分歧。
央行官員指出,9月購置住宅貸款成長回升,與房市交易量增加有關,不過,部分受到農曆民俗月落點不同的影響,房市是否真正回溫,仍有待觀察。
官員說明,今年農曆民俗月落在8月13日至9月10日,去年則為8月23日至9月21日,今年9月受民俗月影響的天數較去年減少11天,有助於推升9月房市交易及房貸數據,因此尚不能據此認定房市已明顯復甦。
另外,新青安3.0上路後,9月新青安貸款餘額占整體購置住宅貸款餘額比重,由8月的14.26%升至14.45%。
相較房貸餘額持續攀升,建築融資則呈現降溫走勢。央行官員指出,建築貸款餘額已連續7個月減少,年增率也連續4個月呈現負成長,且降幅持續擴大,主要與建案完工後陸續還款,以及新建案減少有關,反映建商融資需求仍偏弱。
央行官員表示,從過去一、兩年的數據觀察,建築融資成長率持續緩步下滑,趨勢並未明顯改變。
值得注意的是,央行9月理監事會議後,已將自然人第二戶購屋貸款最高成數由6成放寬至7成,並取消購地貸款18個月內動工切結規定,試圖適度回應市場資金需求。不過,建築融資持續負成長,相關政策調整能否帶動建商融資需求回升,仍有待後續觀察。

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